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March 24, 2026
促使cùshǐ(cu4shi3)
促使 (cùshǐ) means to induce or promote action, often by urging someone to do something. It is commonly used in contexts involving motivation, encouragement, or instigation, such as urging a colleague to complete a task or promoting social change.
Frequency#10377DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese society, the concept of urging or promoting action is often tied to collective responsibility and community goals, reflecting the importance of harmony and collaboration in achieving progress.
Memory Tip
Think of 促 (cù) as 'encouraging' someone to 'push' (推动) towards an action and 使 (shǐ) as 'making' it happen. Imagine a coach pushing their team to perform better, which helps you remember both the meaning and the pronunciation.
Meanings of 促使
cùshǐ(cu4shi3)
1to induce
2to promote
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 促使
促使Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#10377Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 促使
Podcast: 促使
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AI Study Notes for 促使
Quick Contrast
推动 (tuīdòng) - use 促使 when emphasizing the act of urging or encouraging someone specifically, while 推动 focuses more on driving or promoting a process or initiative.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 促 (cù) as 'encouraging' someone to 'push' (推动) towards an action and 使 (shǐ) as 'making' it happen. Imagine a coach pushing their team to perform better, which helps you remember both the meaning and the pronunciation.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 促使 with similar verbs like 促进 (cùjìn), which focuses more on promoting rather than urging. It is typically used in formal contexts, so be mindful of the tone in professional settings. Common collocations include 促使某人 (to urge someone) and 促使改变 (to induce change).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 5 word, 促使 connects well with other verbs related to motivation and influence like 影响 (yǐngxiǎng - to influence) and 促进 (cùjìn - to promote). Focus on its usage in both written and spoken contexts to better understand its nuances.
Cultural Note
In Chinese society, the concept of urging or promoting action is often tied to collective responsibility and community goals, reflecting the importance of harmony and collaboration in achieving progress.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 促使 when they mean to say 'promote' in a more general sense, leading to phrases like '促使销售' (urge sales) instead of the correct '促进销售' (promote sales). Remember, 促使 is more about inducing action.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 促使
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Grammar Patterns of 促使
促使 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 10 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
其目的是____人们结识邻居。
The idea is to encourage people to get to know their neighbours.
Example Sentences for 促使 (5)
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1
其目的是促使人们结识邻居。
qí mù de shì cù shǐ rén mén jié shí lín jū。
The idea is to encourage people to get to know their neighbours.
This liquid, if sprayed on the flowers, helps to set the tomatoes.
Cultural Notes for 促使
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese society, the concept of urging or promoting action is often tied to collective responsibility and community goals, reflecting the importance of harmony and collaboration in achieving progress.
Frequently Asked Questions about 促使
You can say, '他的发言促使我们思考这个问题' (His speech urged us to think about this issue).
It is generally more formal, so it's better suited for professional or academic contexts.
Yes, it can be used with various subjects, but it's more effective when referring to people or groups rather than abstract concepts.