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March 24, 2026
从而(從而)cóng’ér(cong2er2)
从而 (cóng ér) is a conjunction meaning 'thus' or 'thereby.' It is used to indicate a result or consequence of the preceding statement, often linking cause and effect. This term is commonly used in both written and spoken Chinese to connect ideas logically.
Frequency#7308DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese literature and discourse, clarity of logical progression is valued. 从而 often appears in formal writing, such as academic papers or speeches, reflecting the importance of reasoned argumentation in Chinese culture.
Memory Tip
Imagine a pathway leading from one place to another: 从 (cóng) means 'from,' and 而 (ér) implies 'and then' or 'thus.' Picture a traveler starting their journey from one point and arriving at another, symbolizing the transition from cause to effect.
Meanings of 从而
cóng’ér(cong2er2)
1thus
2thereby
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 从而
从而Simplified
從而Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
连词连词conjunction (conj.)Part of Speech
#7308Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRB2
Podcast: 从而
Podcast: 从而
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AI Study Notes for 从而
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a pathway leading from one place to another: 从 (cóng) means 'from,' and 而 (ér) implies 'and then' or 'thus.' Picture a traveler starting their journey from one point and arriving at another, symbolizing the transition from cause to effect.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 从而 with similar conjunctions like 所以 (suǒ yǐ), which means 'therefore.' 从而 is more formal and is often found in written texts. It typically follows a statement that sets up the result it introduces.
HSK Study Tips
As HSK Level 5 vocabulary, 从而 connects well with other words expressing logical relationships, such as 因为 (yīn wèi, 'because') and 所以 (suǒ yǐ, 'therefore'). Focus on practicing its usage in complex sentences to solidify your understanding of cause and effect in Chinese.
Cultural Note
In Chinese literature and discourse, clarity of logical progression is valued. 从而 often appears in formal writing, such as academic papers or speeches, reflecting the importance of reasoned argumentation in Chinese culture.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 从而 at the beginning of sentences or confuse it with other conjunctions. For example, saying '从而我去了商店' is incorrect; it should follow a cause, like '因为下雨，从而我去了商店.'
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 从而
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Grammar Patterns of 从而
从而 functions as a conjunction — it connects clauses or phrases. Many Chinese conjunctions come in pairs (虽然…但是…, 因为…所以…); use them at the front of the clauses they link. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Pythons kill by tightening their coils so that their victim cannot breathe.
9
红人队选择了弃踢，达拉斯队随即跑出79码从而锁定胜局。
hóng rén duì xuǎn zé le qì tī， ， dá lā sī duì suí jí pǎo79 chū 79 mǎ cóng ér suǒ dìng。
The Redskins punted. Dallas then marched 79 yards to seal the victory.
10
主队再进一球从而奠定了优势。
zhǔ duì zài jìn yī qiú cóng ér diàn dìng le yōu shì。
The home side rubbed in their superiority with a further goal.
Cultural Notes for 从而
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese literature and discourse, clarity of logical progression is valued. 从而 often appears in formal writing, such as academic papers or speeches, reflecting the importance of reasoned argumentation in Chinese culture.
Frequently Asked Questions about 从而
You can use 从而 to connect two clauses: '他努力学习，从而通过了考试。' (He studied hard, thus he passed the exam.)
While it is primarily used in written Chinese, it can appear in spoken contexts, especially in formal situations.
No, 从而 typically follows the cause or reason it refers to, linking it to the resulting consequence.
