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人类 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
人类rénlèihumanityHSK 5, n, rank #808, Medium
人类rénlèihuman raceHSK 5, n, rank #808, Medium
人类rénlèimankindHSK 5, n, rank #808, Medium
rénlèi(ren2lei4) T2
  1. 1humanity
  2. 2human race
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
人类(人類)rénlèi(ren2lei4)

人类 (rénlèi) refers to the collective group of humans, encompassing all people and the concept of humanity as a whole. It is commonly used in discussions about social issues, ethics, and the future of human existence, emphasizing our shared characteristics and responsibilities.

Frequency#808DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

The concept of 人类 is often referenced in Chinese literature and philosophy, particularly in discussions about harmonious living and the responsibilities of humanity towards nature and each other, reflecting a deep-rooted cultural value of collective well-being.

Memory Tip

Think of 人 (rén) as a person standing upright and 类 (lèi) as a collection of people or types. Imagine a gathering of diverse individuals representing the entire human race, and remember that '人类' is about all of us together.

Meanings of 人类

rénlèi(ren2lei4)
1humanity
2human race
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 人类

人类Simplified
人類Traditional
Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#808Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 人类

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Podcast: 人类

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AI Study Notes for 人类

Quick Contrast

人 (rén) refers to an individual person, while 人类 (rénlèi) refers to humanity as a collective group.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 人 (rén) as a person standing upright and 类 (lèi) as a collection of people or types. Imagine a gathering of diverse individuals representing the entire human race, and remember that '人类' is about all of us together.

Usage Notes

Be cautious with the tone; the second character 类 must be pronounced correctly to avoid confusion with similar-sounding words. This term is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts, often appearing in academic discussions or literature.

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK 5 word, understanding 人类 will help you connect with vocabulary related to society and philosophy. Focus on using it in sentences about human rights, environmental issues, or global challenges to enhance your conversational skills.

Cultural Note

The concept of 人类 is often referenced in Chinese literature and philosophy, particularly in discussions about harmonious living and the responsibilities of humanity towards nature and each other, reflecting a deep-rooted cultural value of collective well-being.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 人类 with similar terms like 人 (rén) which means 'person' rather than 'humanity'. For example, saying '人类是一个人' (rénlèi shì yī gè rén) is incorrect; it should be '人类是人类' (rénlèi shì rénlèi) to emphasize the concept of humanity.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 人类

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Component Characters

rénman
HSK 12 strokes
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lèikind
HSK 59 strokes
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Write 人类

Practice writing 人类 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 人类

人类 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

不注意环境保护,____必定会自食其果。

If we don't pay attention to environmental protection, humanity will certainly reap what it sows.

Example Sentences for 人类 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
你相信人类并非本来就是一夫一妻制的吗?

nǐ xiāng xìn rén lèi bìng fēi běn lái jiù shì yī fū yī qī zhì de ma?

Do you believe that men are not naturally monogamous?
2
语言是将人类与动物区分开来的基本特征。

yǔ yán shì jiāng rén lèi yǔ dòng wù qū fēn kāi lái de jī běn tè zhēng。

Language is something which fundamentally distinguishes humans from animals.
3
这个实用的基础模型较为简略地解释了人类的行为。

zhè gè shí yòng de jī chǔ mó xíng jiào wéi jiǎn lüè dì jiě shì le rén lèi de háng wéi。

This basic utilitarian model gives a relatively unsophisticated account of human behaviour.
4
他拉黄包车,这可能是人类最古老的载客服务形式了。

tā lā huáng bāo chē, , zhè kě néng shì rén lèi zuì gǔ lǎo de zǎi kè fú wù xíng shì。

He pulls a rickshaw, probably the oldest form of human taxi service.
5
这一切让人类的生活更加丰富多彩。

zhè yī qiē ràng rén lèi de shēng huó gēng jiā fēng fù duō cǎi。

It all adds to the richness of human life.
6
他关心人类生存环境的改善。

tā guān xīn rén lèi shēng cún huán jìng de gǎi shàn。

He was concerned with the enhancement of the human condition.
7
很多人认为人类和其他动物截然不同。

hěn duō rén rèn wéi rén lèi hé qí tā dòng wù jié rán bù tóng。

Many people make a sharp distinction between humans and other animals.
8
我们敬佩她对人类事业的献身精神。

wǒ mén jìng pèi tā duì rén lèi shì yè de xiàn shēn jīng shén。

We admire her dedication to the cause of humanity.
9
言语不是艺术,但两者都是人类的行为方式。

yán yǔ bù shì yì shù, , dàn liǎng zhě dū shì rén lèi de háng wéi fāng。

Language is not art but both are forms of human behavior.
10
在该国北部挖出了更多的人类遗骨。

zài gāi guó běi bù wā chū le gēng duō de rén lèi yí gǔ。

More human remains have been unearthed in the north of the country.

Cultural Notes for 人类

🏮Cultural insight

The concept of 人类 is often referenced in Chinese literature and philosophy, particularly in discussions about harmonious living and the responsibilities of humanity towards nature and each other, reflecting a deep-rooted cultural value of collective well-being.

Frequently Asked Questions about 人类

You can say, '我们的人类面临许多挑战,' which means 'Our humanity faces many challenges.'