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March 24, 2026
肯定kěndìng(ken3ding4)
肯定 (kěndìng) means to express certainty or affirmation about something. It is commonly used to confirm information or express a strong belief in the truth of a statement, often in both spoken and written contexts.
Frequency#218DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, expressing肯定 can be important in both personal and professional contexts, as it conveys trust and confidence. Acknowledging someone's effort or decision with肯定 can foster positive relationships and collaboration.
Memory Tip
Imagine a '肯' (kěn) dog giving a '定' (dìng) stamp of approval on a piece of paper. The dog is sure about its choice, reinforcing the idea of certainty and affirmation. This visual helps connect the character's components to its meaning.
Meanings of 肯定
kěndìng(ken3ding4)
1to be sure
2to be certain
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About 肯定
肯定Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#218Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4IntermediateHSKKL3BCT✓CEFRB2
Podcast: 肯定
Podcast: 肯定
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AI Study Notes for 肯定
Quick Contrast
肯定 (kěndìng) vs 确定 (quèdìng) — use 肯定 when expressing affirmation or strong belief, while 确定 is more about establishing certainty or making something definite.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a '肯' (kěn) dog giving a '定' (dìng) stamp of approval on a piece of paper. The dog is sure about its choice, reinforcing the idea of certainty and affirmation. This visual helps connect the character's components to its meaning.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 肯定 with 可能 (kěnéng), which means 'possible.' While 肯定 is used to express certainty, 可能 expresses uncertainty. It is also often used in affirmative responses, so remember to use it in contexts where you want to reassure or affirm.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 4 word, 肯定 is a useful term for expressing opinions or beliefs. Students should practice using it in sentences to convey assurance and affirmation, linking it with other HSK Level 4 vocabulary related to agreement and confirmation.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, expressing肯定 can be important in both personal and professional contexts, as it conveys trust and confidence. Acknowledging someone's effort or decision with肯定 can foster positive relationships and collaboration.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 肯定 when they mean to express uncertainty, leading to sentences like '我肯定他会来' (I am certain he will come) instead of '我不肯定他会来' (I am not sure he will come). Always ensure that 肯定 matches the certainty you intend to convey.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 肯定
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Grammar Patterns of 肯定
肯定 functions as an adverb — it modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In Chinese, adverbs sit BEFORE the verb they modify (我也去, 他常常迟到), never after it. It carries 16 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
I can certainly assure you I'm looking after number one all right.
Cultural Notes for 肯定
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, expressing肯定 can be important in both personal and professional contexts, as it conveys trust and confidence. Acknowledging someone's effort or decision with肯定 can foster positive relationships and collaboration.
Frequently Asked Questions about 肯定
You can say '我肯定这件事情是对的' (I am certain this matter is correct).
No, 肯定 can be used in both formal and informal contexts.
You can use 确定 (quèdìng) or 认可 (rènkě) as synonyms depending on the context.