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March 24, 2026
裤子(褲子)kùzi(ku4zi5)
裤子 (kùzi) refers to trousers or pants in Mandarin. It is commonly used in everyday conversation when discussing clothing, and can refer to various styles and types of legwear. This term is widely understood in both formal and informal contexts.
Frequency#1484DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, clothing styles often reflect personal identity and social status. The choice of pants can also indicate formality, with different styles suitable for various occasions.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'cool' person wearing stylish pants (裤子) and strutting down the street. The character 裤 (kù) has the radical for 'cloth' (衣) on top, suggesting it relates to clothing, while the '子' (zi) can remind you of a 'little one' wearing those cool pants.
Meanings of 裤子
kùzi(ku4zi5)
1trousers
2pants
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About 裤子
裤子Simplified
褲子Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#1484Frequency Rank
条Measure Word
HSK 2.0L3HSK 3.0L2ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 裤子
Podcast: 裤子
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AI Study Notes for 裤子
Quick Contrast
短裤 (duǎnkù) vs 裤子 (kùzi) — use 短裤 specifically for shorts.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'cool' person wearing stylish pants (裤子) and strutting down the street. The character 裤 (kù) has the radical for 'cloth' (衣) on top, suggesting it relates to clothing, while the '子' (zi) can remind you of a 'little one' wearing those cool pants.
Usage Notes
Be cautious with the tones; '裤子' must be pronounced with the correct tones to avoid confusion. It is often combined with adjectives to describe styles (e.g., '牛仔裤' for jeans). A common mistake is using the wrong classifier; remember to use 条 (tiáo) when counting pants.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 3 word, 裤子 connects well with other clothing-related vocabulary such as 衬衫 (chènshān - shirt) and 鞋子 (xiézi - shoes). Focus on practicing its pronunciation and using it in sentences to describe outfits.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, clothing styles often reflect personal identity and social status. The choice of pants can also indicate formality, with different styles suitable for various occasions.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse the pronunciation of 裤子, mistakenly saying 'kùzi' with the wrong tones. Another common error is using the wrong classifier; for instance, saying '一件裤子' instead of '一条裤子' is incorrect.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 裤子
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Grammar Patterns of 裤子
裤子 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
He was wearing cotton pants and an open-necked shirt.
8
他叫裁缝修改他的裤子.
tā jiào cái féng xiū gǎi tā de kù zǐ.
He asked the tailor to make over his trousers.
9
他不得不系上腰带才能使裤子不掉下来.
tā bù dé bù xì shàng yāo dài cái néng shǐ kù zǐ bù diào xià lái.
He has to wear a belt to make his trousers stay up.
10
我的裤子系不住了, 因为我瘦了很多.
wǒ de kù zǐ xì bù zhù le, , yīn wéi wǒ shòu le hěn.
My trousers won't remain up; I've lost so much weight.
Cultural Notes for 裤子
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, clothing styles often reflect personal identity and social status. The choice of pants can also indicate formality, with different styles suitable for various occasions.
Frequently Asked Questions about 裤子
裤子 (kùzi) means pants, while 裙子 (qúnzi) refers to skirts.
Yes, 裤子 can refer to various types of trousers, including jeans, slacks, and chinos.
The correct classifier is 条 (tiáo). For example, 一条裤子 (yī tiáo kùzi) means one pair of pants.