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种 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhǒngseedHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhǒngspeciesHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhǒngkindHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhǒngtypeHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhǒngclassifier: type, kind, sortHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhǒngto plantHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhǒngto growHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhǒngto cultivateHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhǒngrace, kind, breed; seed; to plantHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhǒngclassifier for types, kinds, sortsHSK 3, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhòngseedHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhòngspeciesHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhòngkindHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhòngtypeHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhòngclassifier: type, kind, sortHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhòngto plantHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhòngto growHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhòngto cultivateHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhòngrace, kind, breed; seed; to plantHSK 3, m, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhòngclassifier for types, kinds, sortsHSK 3, unknown, 9 strokes, radical 禾, rank #247, Medium
zhǒng(zhong3)
primary
T3
  1. 1seed
  2. 2species
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(種)zhǒng(zhong3)

The character 种 (zhǒng) primarily means 'seed' or 'species,' but it is also used to refer to types or kinds of things. It is commonly used in contexts related to agriculture, biology, or classification, such as discussing different types of plants or animals. Additionally, it can function as a verb meaning 'to plant' or 'to cultivate.'

Strokes9RadicalFrequency#247DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, agriculture holds significant importance, and the concept of种 (seed) is deeply rooted in traditions surrounding farming and food production. The practice of planting different种 has been celebrated in festivals, emphasizing the connection between nature and sustenance.

Memory Tip

Imagine a garden where different seeds (种) are planted. The character has a radical that resembles a seed (the left part) and the rest of the character shows the action of planting it in the soil. Picture planting various seeds to help remember both its meaning and pronunciation.

Meanings of 种

zhǒng(zhong3)
primary
1seed
2species
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 种

Simplified
Traditional
9Strokes
Radical
数词shùcínumeral (num.)Part of Speech
#247Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L3HSK 3.0L3ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2BCTCEFRA2

Podcast: 种

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 种

Quick Contrast

种 (zhǒng) vs 类 (lèi) — use 种 when referring specifically to species or types, while 类 is broader and refers to categories or classes.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a garden where different seeds (种) are planted. The character has a radical that resembles a seed (the left part) and the rest of the character shows the action of planting it in the soil. Picture planting various seeds to help remember both its meaning and pronunciation.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 种 with other similar characters, such as 样 (yàng, which means 'type' or 'pattern'). It's important to remember that 种 specifically pertains to species and cultivation. Additionally, be mindful of the tone; it is pronounced zhǒng with a third tone, which is often mistakenly pronounced as zhong (second tone).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 3 word, 种 connects with other vocabulary related to nature and classification, such as 植物 (zhíwù, 'plant') and 物种 (wùzhǒng, 'species'). Focus on using 种 in sentences describing various species or types, as it will enhance your understanding of classification in Mandarin.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, agriculture holds significant importance, and the concept of种 (seed) is deeply rooted in traditions surrounding farming and food production. The practice of planting different种 has been celebrated in festivals, emphasizing the connection between nature and sustenance.

Common Mistakes

A common mistake is using 种 incorrectly in contexts that refer to specific attributes rather than types; for example, saying '一种好的书' (yī zhǒng hǎo de shū) instead of '一本好的书' (yī běn hǎo de shū) for 'a good book.' Focus on its proper usage as a classifier for types.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 种

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Etymology of 种

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 禾 represents the meaning and 中 represents the sound. Simplified form of 種.

Memory Hint

grain

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 种?

Decomposition of 种

IDS Structure⿰禾中
Full Character
=
he2
left
Zhong1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 种?

Write 种

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 种

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

这儿有各____颜色的花。

There are flowers of all kinds of colors here.

Common Confusions with 种

vs
zhòng

Similar pronunciation and shape but different meanings.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "seed"?

or

Usage Notes for 种

Using 种 as a classifierGrammar Tip

种 is often used to classify different kinds or types of things.

1

这是一种新的技术。

This is a new kind of technology.

Keep in mind the correct toneUsage

The character 种 has two pronunciations (zhǒng for 'kind' and zhòng for 'to plant'). Ensure you use the right tone depending on the context.

1

我想种花。

I want to plant flowers.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

这是一____新的技术。

This is a new kind of technology.

Example Sentences for 种 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我真为这种事感到委屈。

wǒ zhēn wéi zhè zhǒng shì gǎn dào wěi qū。

I really feel aggrieved at this sort of thing.
2
由于种种阴差阳错,我30岁时我们结了婚。

yóu yú zhǒng zhǒng yīn chà yáng cuò, ,30 wǒ 30 suì shí wǒ mén jié。

We got married when I was 30 for all the wrong reasons.
3
她种了很多我不熟悉的奇妙植物。

tā zhǒng le hěn duō wǒ bù shú xī de qí miào zhí wù。

She grew many wonderful plants that were unfamiliar to me.
4
我尤其喜欢那种用螺钉固定在墙上的搁板。

wǒ yóu qí xǐ huān nà zhǒng yòng luó dīng gù dìng zài qiáng shàng de gē bǎn。

I particularly like the type of shelving that screws to the wall.
5
当你从内心深处找到一种可以忍受一切痛苦的坚强力量时,你的成长历程就会出现飞跃。

dāng nǐ cóng nèi xīn shēn chǔ zhǎo dào yī zhǒng kě yǐ rěn shòu yī qiē tòng kǔ de jiān qiáng lì liáng shí, , nǐ de chéng cháng lì chéng jiù huì chū xiàn fēi。

The turning point in the process of growing up is when you discover the core of strength within you that survives all hurt.--Max Lerner
6
这种疾病传播的条件已经成熟。

zhè zhǒng jí bìng chuán bō de tiáo jiàn yǐ jīng chéng shú。

The conditions are ripe for the spread of disease.
7
这种做生意的方式偷偷摸摸,遮遮掩掩。

zhè zhǒng zuò shēng yì de fāng shì tōu tōu mō mō, , zhē zhē yǎn。

It is a sneaky and underhand way of doing business.
8
这种稍加变化的可口煎蛋卷做起来又快又容易。

zhè zhǒng shāo jiā biàn huà de kě kǒu jiān dàn juàn zuò qǐ lái yòu kuài yòu róng yì。

This delicious variation on an omelette is quick and easy to prepare.
9
这种植物被用作治疗神经痛时的镇静药。

zhè zhǒng zhí wù bèi yòng zuò zhì liáo shén jīng tòng shí de zhèn jìng yào。

The plant acts as a sedative in treating neuralgia.
10
用这种方法控制你的狗不起作用。

yòng zhè zhǒng fāng fǎ kòng zhì nǐ de gǒu bù qǐ zuò yòng。

This is an ineffective method of controlling your dog.

Cultural Notes for 种

💡Did you know?

In Chinese culture, planting seeds is often associated with growth and prosperity. The act of planting is symbolic of new beginnings and the hope for a fruitful harvest, both literally and metaphorically.

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, agriculture holds significant importance, and the concept of种 (seed) is deeply rooted in traditions surrounding farming and food production. The practice of planting different种 has been celebrated in festivals, emphasizing the connection between nature and sustenance.

Word Family of 种

Words Containing This Character20
zhǒngseed
这种this這種
各种gèzhǒngevery kind of各種
那种that那種
某种some kind (of)某種
品种pǐnzhǒngbreed品種
杂种hybrid雜種
多种duōzhǒngmultiple多種
种子zhǒngziseed種子
种种zhǒngzhǒngall kinds of種種
种族zhǒngzúrace種族
种植zhòngzhíto plant種植
有种to have guts有種
种类zhǒnglèikind種類
各种各样various kinds各種各樣
接种to vaccinate接種
物种species物種
播种bōzhǒngsowing播種
特种particular kind特種
种族主义racism種族主義
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 种 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 种

种 (zhǒng) and 类 (lèi) both refer to types or kinds, but they are used in slightly different ways. 种 is often used for specific items or species, while 类 can refer to broader categories or classes of things. For example, 种 might be used for types of fruits, while 类 could be used for different genres of music.