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千克 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
千克qiānkèkilogramHSK 4, unknown, rank #24334, Medium
qiānkè(qian1ke4) T1
  1. 1kilogram
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March 24, 2026
千克()qiānkè(qian1ke4)

千克 (qiān kè) refers to the metric unit of mass known as a kilogram. It is commonly used in contexts such as weighing food, measuring body weight, and in scientific calculations. The term is essential for understanding measurements in both everyday life and professional settings in China.

Frequency#24334DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In China, the metric system is the standard for all measurements, including weight. Understanding the concept of 千克 is crucial for engaging in daily activities like shopping at markets, where prices are often given per kilogram.

Memory Tip

Think of 千 (qiān) as 'thousand' and 克 (kè) sounding like 'cut.' Imagine you have a thousand tiny pieces of something (like grains of rice) that add up to one kilogram. This visualization can help you remember that a kilogram is a significant measure of mass.

Meanings of 千克

qiānkè(qian1ke4)
1kilogram
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About 千克

千克Simplified
Traditional
Strokes
Radical
量词liàngcímeasure word (mw.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L4ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 千克

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Podcast: 千克

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AI Study Notes for 千克

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 千 (qiān) as 'thousand' and 克 (kè) sounding like 'cut.' Imagine you have a thousand tiny pieces of something (like grains of rice) that add up to one kilogram. This visualization can help you remember that a kilogram is a significant measure of mass.

Usage Notes

Be mindful that 千克 is often abbreviated as 'kg' in both spoken and written contexts, especially in scientific and educational settings. It can be used in both formal and informal situations, but when discussing weights in professional contexts, using the full term is preferred. A common mistake is to confuse it with 斤 (jīn), which is a traditional Chinese weight unit equal to half a kilogram.

HSK Study Tips

While 千克 does not appear in the earlier HSK levels, it connects well with other measurement terms like 米 (mǐ, meter) and 升 (shēng, liter) at HSK Level 4. Students should focus on understanding how to use these measurement words in context, especially when discussing quantities in conversations.

Cultural Note

In China, the metric system is the standard for all measurements, including weight. Understanding the concept of 千克 is crucial for engaging in daily activities like shopping at markets, where prices are often given per kilogram.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 千克 with 斤 (jīn) when discussing weight. For example, saying '我买了五斤苹果' (wǒ mǎile wǔ jīn píngguǒ) when they mean to say '五千克' (wǔ qiān kè) can lead to misunderstandings regarding the quantity.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 千克

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Component Characters

qiānthousand
HSK 13 strokes
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to scold
HSK 47 strokes
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Write 千克

Practice writing 千克 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 千克

🏮Cultural insight

In China, the metric system is the standard for all measurements, including weight. Understanding the concept of 千克 is crucial for engaging in daily activities like shopping at markets, where prices are often given per kilogram.

Frequently Asked Questions about 千克

You would say '五千克' (wǔ qiān kè).