Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
吃饭 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
吃饭chīfànto have a mealHSK 1, unknown, rank #1336, Easy
吃饭chīfànto eatHSK 1, unknown, rank #1336, Easy
吃饭chīfànto make a livingHSK 1, unknown, rank #1336, Easy
chīfàn(chi1fan4) T1
  1. 1to have a meal
  2. 2to eat
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
吃饭(吃飯)chīfàn(chi1fan4)

吃饭 (chī fàn) means 'to have a meal' or 'to eat' in Mandarin. It is commonly used in everyday conversation to refer to the act of eating, but it can also imply making a living, as in 'earning a wage.' This phrase is often used in social contexts, such as inviting someone to share a meal.

Frequency#1336DifficultyEasy
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sharing a meal is an important social activity that fosters relationships and community. The phrase 吃饭 reflects this cultural value, as meals are often seen as opportunities for connection and communication.

Memory Tip

Imagine a big bowl of rice (饭, fàn) that you are eating (吃, chī) with chopsticks. Visualize your friends gathering around the table, and the sound of laughter fills the air as you enjoy your meal together—this captures the essence of 吃饭!

Meanings of 吃饭

chīfàn(chi1fan4)
1to have a meal
2to eat
Exercise 1 of 3

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 吃饭

吃饭Simplified
吃飯Traditional
Strokes
Radical
#—Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L1ElementaryTOCFLL1YCTL2HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 吃饭

JasonAmy

Podcast: 吃饭

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 吃饭

Quick Contrast

吃 (chī) vs 用餐 (yòngcān) — use 吃饭 when referring to casual eating, and 用餐 for more formal dining contexts.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a big bowl of rice (饭, fàn) that you are eating (吃, chī) with chopsticks. Visualize your friends gathering around the table, and the sound of laughter fills the air as you enjoy your meal together—this captures the essence of 吃饭!

Usage Notes

A common mistake is using 吃饭 when referring to specific types of meals, like 'breakfast' or 'dinner'—instead, use 吃早饭 (chī zǎo fàn) for breakfast and 吃晚饭 (chī wǎn fàn) for dinner. This phrase is informal, making it suitable for casual conversations but less so in formal contexts.

HSK Study Tips

吃饭 is relevant for HSK Level 1 learners as it introduces basic verbs and food vocabulary. Students should focus on practicing this phrase in various contexts, such as inviting friends to eat or discussing meal times.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sharing a meal is an important social activity that fosters relationships and community. The phrase 吃饭 reflects this cultural value, as meals are often seen as opportunities for connection and communication.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 吃饭 with just 'eating' and forget to use it in social contexts, such as inviting someone to eat together. For instance, saying '我吃饭' (Wǒ chī fàn) can sound too solitary; better to say '我们一起吃饭吧!' (Wǒmen yīqǐ chī fàn ba!) meaning 'Let's eat together!'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 吃饭

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 吃饭 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Component Characters

chīto eat
HSK 16 strokes
View full entry
fànfood
HSK 17 strokes
View full entry

Write 吃饭

Practice writing 吃饭 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Common Confusions with 吃饭

吃饭vs
chī

Similar in pronunciation and shares the radical for eating.

吃饭vs
fàn

Similar in pronunciation but refers specifically to rice or meal.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to have a meal"?

or

Usage Notes for 吃饭

Confusion with other meal-related termsCommon Error

Learners often confuse 吃饭 with other similar phrases like 吃 (to eat) and 饭 (meal). It's important to remember that 吃饭 specifically means to have a meal.

1

我每天都吃饭。

I have a meal every day.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

我每天都____。

I have a meal every day.

Cultural Notes for 吃饭

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, sharing a meal is an important social activity that fosters relationships and community. The phrase 吃饭 reflects this cultural value, as meals are often seen as opportunities for connection and communication.

Frequently Asked Questions about 吃饭

While 吃饭 (chī fàn) is a very common phrase, in formal settings, you might use more formal expressions for dining, such as 用餐 (yòng cān). However, it's still widely understood and acceptable in many situations.