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桶 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
tǒngbucketHSK 4, zg, 11 strokes, radical 木, rank #3720, Hard
tǒng(trash) canHSK 4, zg, 11 strokes, radical 木, rank #3720, Hard
tǒngbarrel (of oil etc)HSK 4, zg, 11 strokes, radical 木, rank #3720, Hard
tǒng>个[gè],隻HSK 4, zg, 11 strokes, radical 木, rank #3720, Hard
tǒng>只[zhī]HSK 4, zg, 11 strokes, radical 木, rank #3720, Hard
tǒngbucket, pail, tub; can, cask, kegHSK 4, zg, 11 strokes, radical 木, rank #3720, Hard
tǒng(tong3) T3
  1. 1bucket
  2. 2(trash) can
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
tǒng(tong3)

The character 桶 (tǒng) refers to a container, typically cylindrical, used for holding liquids or other materials, such as a bucket, barrel, or can. It is commonly used in various contexts, including storage and waste management, and can refer to both large and small containers.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#3720DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, buckets, especially those made of bamboo or metal, are often used in traditional settings for carrying water or food, reflecting a connection to agrarian lifestyles and communal living.

Memory Tip

Imagine a large wooden barrel (桶) that holds water. The shape of the character 桶 resembles a barrel with a flat top. To remember its pronunciation, think of a 'ton' of water that can fill the barrel.

Meanings of 桶

tǒng(tong3)
1bucket
2(trash) can
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 桶

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#3720Frequency Rank
Measure Word
HSK 3.0L4AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 桶

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 桶

Quick Contrast

桶 (tǒng) vs 罐 (guàn) — use 桶 for cylindrical containers like barrels, while 罐 typically refers to jars or cans.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a large wooden barrel (桶) that holds water. The shape of the character 桶 resembles a barrel with a flat top. To remember its pronunciation, think of a 'ton' of water that can fill the barrel.

Usage Notes

When using 桶 in sentences, be mindful of its measure word, which is '个' (gè) or '只' (zhī) depending on the context. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar characters like 桶 and 瓶 (bottle), which can lead to incorrect usage in contexts involving liquids.

HSK Study Tips

Though 桶 is not listed in HSK levels, it connects to basic vocabulary related to containers and measurement. Students should focus on using 桶 with its appropriate measure words and in context with other related vocabulary like 箱 (xiāng, box) and 瓶 (píng, bottle).

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, buckets, especially those made of bamboo or metal, are often used in traditional settings for carrying water or food, reflecting a connection to agrarian lifestyles and communal living.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 桶 with similar characters and use the wrong measure word. For example, saying '一个桶' (yí gè tǒng) is correct, but saying '一桶桶' is incorrect.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 桶

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Etymology of 桶

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 木 represents the meaning and 甬 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

wood

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 桶?

Decomposition of 桶

IDS Structure⿰木甬
Full Character
=
Mu4
left
tong3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 桶?

Write 桶

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 桶

桶 carries 6 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

片刻之后,他们身边出现了一只装着香槟的冰____。

A moment or two later champagne in an ice-bucket materialized beside them.

Common Confusions with 桶

vs
tǒng

Different meaning but same pronunciation.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "bucket"?

or

Usage Notes for 桶

Misuse of classifiersCommon Error

When referring to buckets or barrels, ensure to use the correct classifier 个 (gè) or 隻 (zhī) depending on the context.

1

我买了一个桶。

I bought a bucket.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

我买了一个____。

I bought a bucket.

Example Sentences for 桶 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
片刻之后,他们身边出现了一只装着香槟的冰桶。

piàn kè zhī hòu, , tā mén shēn biān chū xiàn le yī zhī zhuāng zháo xiāng bīn de bīng。

A moment or two later champagne in an ice-bucket materialized beside them.
2
几个渔夫坐在木桶上修补渔网。

jī gè yú fū zuò zài mù tǒng shàng xiū bǔ yú wǎng。

Several fishermen sat on wooden barrels, tending their nets.
3
卫生间里装了两个抽水马桶、两个淋浴器、和两个洗脸盆。

wèi shēng jiān lǐ zhuāng le liǎng gè chōu shuǐ mǎ tǒng、 、 liǎng gè lín yù、 qì 、 hé liǎng gè xǐ。

The bathroom is furnished with 2 toilets, 2 showers, and 2 sinks.
4
如果你非吐不可, 就请吐到备好的痰桶里.

rú guǒ nǐ fēi tǔ bù kě, , jiù qǐng tǔ dào bèi hǎo de tán tǒng.

If you must spit at all, please spit in the bucket provided.
5
请给我打一桶水好 吗 ?

qǐng gěi wǒ dǎ yī tǒng shuǐ hǎo?

Can you fill me a bucket of water, please ?
6
角落里那只未盖盖子的桶散发着臭味。

jiǎo luò lǐ nà zhī wèi gài gài zǐ de tǒng sàn fā zháo chòu wèi。

The uncovered bucket in the corner stank.
7
除非这些问题得到解决,否则该地区会一直是个火药桶。

chú fēi zhè xiē wèn tí dé dào jiě jué, , fǒu zé gāi dì qū huì yī zhí shì gè huǒ yào。

Unless these questions are solved, the region will remain a powder keg.
8
他突然有一种想扔掉水桶撒腿就跑的冲动。

tā tū rán yǒu yī zhǒng xiǎng rēng diào shuǐ tǒng sā tuǐ jiù pǎo de chōng dòng。

He felt a sudden compulsion to drop the bucket and run.
9
他们在当地的酒吧里喝桶装的苦啤酒。

tā mén zài dāng dì de jiǔ bā lǐ hē tǒng zhuāng de kǔ pí jiǔ。

They drink bitter on draught in the local bar.
10
你会吃得肚子鼓鼓的,像个大酒桶。

nǐ huì chī dé dù zǐ gǔ gǔ de, , xiàng gè dà jiǔ。

You'll eat so much your belly'll be like a barrel.

Cultural Notes for 桶

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, buckets, especially those made of bamboo or metal, are often used in traditional settings for carrying water or food, reflecting a connection to agrarian lifestyles and communal living.

Word Family of 桶

Words Containing This Character8
tǒngbucket
马桶mǎtǒngchamber pot馬桶
垃圾桶lājītǒngrubbish bin
水桶bucket
饭桶(fig.) fathead飯桶
木桶cask
抽水马桶flush toilet抽水馬桶
便桶chamber pot
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 桶 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 桶

Common phrases include '水桶' (shuǐ tǒng), meaning 'water bucket,' and '垃圾桶' (lājītǒng), meaning 'trash can.' Knowing these phrases can enhance your vocabulary and help you communicate effectively.