Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
竅 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
竅qiàohole, opening, aperturex, 18 strokes, radical 穴
qiào(qiao4) T4
  1. 1hole, opening, aperture
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

竅qiào(qiao4)

The character 竅 (qiào) refers to a hole, opening, or aperture, often in a physical sense. It can describe various types of openings, such as those in objects, or metaphorically in contexts like having an understanding or insight into a situation.

Strokes18Radical穴
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of '洞' (dòng, hole) or '竅' can be linked to traditional beliefs in feng shui, where the openings in a space are thought to affect the flow of energy (qi). Understanding these terms can deepen your insight into Chinese architectural principles.

Memory Tip

Imagine a key (钥, yào) going into a hole (竅, qiào) to unlock a treasure. The character 竅 has a visual representation of an opening, and you can remember its pronunciation by associating 'qiào' with the sound of a key turning in a lock.

Meanings of 竅

qiào(qiao4)
1hole, opening, aperture
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 竅 means.

About 竅

竅Simplified
18Strokes
穴Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 竅

JasonAmy

Podcast: 竅

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 竅

Quick Contrast

孔 (kǒng) vs 竅 (qiào): Use 竅 for openings that imply a sense of insight or understanding, while孔 typically refers to a physical hole or cavity.

Usage Notes

Be mindful of the context when using 竅, as it can refer to both physical holes and metaphorical openings. It is generally informal; in a more technical or formal context, you might encounter other terms. Common collocations include '窍门' (qiàomén) meaning 'trick' or 'know-how.'

HSK Study Tips

Although 竅 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, it can enrich your understanding of related terms at HSK 3 and above, such as '窍门' and '明白' (míngbái), which means 'to understand.' Focus on how it connects to discussions about understanding concepts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 竅 with the more general word for hole, '洞' (dòng). For example, saying '我有一个洞在这里' (wǒ yǒu yīgè dòng zài zhèlǐ) instead of using '竅' when referring to a specific opening in a tool or method is incorrect. Remember, use '竅' for specific contexts.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 竅

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 竅 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Jason Explains 竅 to You

Let me explain 竅 for you

Make it yours

Jason looks at what you watch and listen to, the checkpoints you have cleared, our lessons and what you have been exploring, and explains 竅 through them.

Sign in free to make it personal. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

How Well Do You Know 竅?

Example

Learning Lab

Knowing 竅 is seven skills, not one.

Its meaning, its character, its pinyin, its tone — hearing it, saying it, writing it. The Learning Lab measures each one from your own practice, on every word you study, so you see what you actually know rather than how much you have done.

  • MeaningFree
  • CharacterFree
  • PinyinFree
  • TonePro
  • ListeningPro
  • SpeakingPro
  • WritingPro
See the Learning Lab Three facets free · no card needed

Etymology of 竅

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 穴 represents the meaning and 巧 represents the sound. Simplified form of 竅.

Memory Hint

hole

Semantic (meaning)穴
+
Phonetic (sound)敫
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

竅 = 穴 + 敫. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 竅

IDS Structure⿱穴敫
竅Full Character
=
穴xue2
top
敫jiao3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 竅?

How to say hole, opening, aperture in Chinese

“hole, opening, aperture” in Chinese is竅qiào

The character 竅 (qiào) refers to a hole, opening, or aperture, often in a physical sense. It can describe various types of openings, such as those in objects, or metaphorically in contexts like having an understanding or insight into a situation.

When to use 竅

Be mindful of the context when using 竅, as it can refer to both physical holes and metaphorical openings. It is generally informal; in a more technical or formal context, you might encounter other terms. Common collocations include '窍门' (qiàomén) meaning 'trick' or 'know-how.'

竅 or something close to it

孔 (kǒng) vs 竅 (qiào): Use 竅 for openings that imply a sense of insight or understanding, while孔 typically refers to a physical hole or cavity.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 竅 with the more general word for hole, '洞' (dòng). For example, saying '我有一个洞在这里' (wǒ yǒu yīgè dòng zài zhèlǐ) instead of using '竅' when referring to a specific opening in a tool or method is incorrect. Remember, use '竅' for specific contexts.

Write 竅

竅

Practice writing 竅 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Ask Jason

Have a question about 竅?

Jason answers about this word at your level: example sentences, how it differs from similar words, and a way to remember it.

Sign in free to ask. New accounts start with 300 AI credits.

Word Family of 竅

Words Containing This Character11
窍qiàohole竅
诀窍juéqiàosecret訣竅
窍门qiàoména trick竅門
一窍不通it's all Greek to me一竅不通
开窍to get it straight開竅
鬼迷心窍to be obsessed鬼迷心竅
七窍the seven apertures of the human head: 2 eyes, 2 ears, 2 nostrils, 1 mouth七竅
财迷心窍mad about money (idiom)財迷心竅
七窍生烟fig. to seethe with anger七竅生煙
心窍the mind心竅
窍门儿a trick竅門兒
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 竅

What does 窍 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 竅

Common phrases include '窍门' (qiàomén), meaning 'trick' or 'secret method,' and '窍' used in various compounds to refer to specific types of openings.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 竅?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.

A sample week, replayed. Every page you study lands here in the order you did it — your own replay starts with a free account.

See the Learning Lab