1to watch, to spy on; to overlook, to look down on
2to look down from a height
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March 24, 2026
瞰kàn(kan4)
The character 瞰 (kàn) refers to the act of watching or spying on something, often from a higher vantage point. It can imply looking down on a scene or situation, providing a perspective that is both observational and somewhat detached. This word is commonly used in contexts where one is observing something attentively or critically.
Strokes16Radical目Frequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the act of observing from a height can symbolize gaining wisdom or a broader perspective, often referenced in traditional poetry where poets reflect on life while overlooking mountains or valleys.
Memory Tip
Imagine standing on a tall building (the radical '目' which means eye is at the base of the character) and looking down to spy on the streets below, capturing all the details. The sound 'kàn' resembles the English word 'can', as in 'I can see everything from up here!'
Meanings of 瞰
kàn(kan4)
1to watch, to spy on; to overlook, to look down on
2to look down from a height
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 瞰
瞰Simplified
16Strokes
目Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank
Podcast: 瞰
Podcast: 瞰
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AI Study Notes for 瞰
Quick Contrast
瞧 (qiáo) - choose 瞰 (kàn) for a sense of watching from above or with a critical perspective, while 瞧 (qiáo) is more casual and implies a simple act of looking.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine standing on a tall building (the radical '目' which means eye is at the base of the character) and looking down to spy on the streets below, capturing all the details. The sound 'kàn' resembles the English word 'can', as in 'I can see everything from up here!'
Usage Notes
Common mistakes include confusing 瞰 with 看 (kàn), which simply means 'to see' or 'to look' without the nuance of spying or height. This word is more formal and may not be used in casual conversations. It often collocates with words related to observation or surveillance.
HSK Study Tips
Although 瞰 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it is useful for learners at a higher level (HSK 4 and above) to expand their descriptive language. Students should focus on the context in which this word is used, especially in literature or formal discussions about observation.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the act of observing from a height can symbolize gaining wisdom or a broader perspective, often referenced in traditional poetry where poets reflect on life while overlooking mountains or valleys.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mix up 瞰 with similar characters like 看 (kàn) and might incorrectly say 瞰书 (kàn shū, 'to read a book'), when it doesn't fit the meaning of spying or looking from above. The correct form would be 看书 (kàn shū).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 瞰
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Grammar Patterns of 瞰
瞰 carries 3 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
还有其他的房子能像这幢一样俯____首都吗?
What other home offers such a commanding view of the capital?
Example Sentences for 瞰 (5)
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1
还有其他的房子能像这幢一样俯瞰首都吗?
huán yǒu qí tā de fáng zǐ néng xiàng zhè chuáng yī yàng fǔ kàn shǒu dū ma?
What other home offers such a commanding view of the capital?
The house is in an elevated position, overlooking the town.
5
城堡俯瞰一片私家绿地。
chéng bǎo fǔ kàn yī piàn sī jiā lǜ dì。
The castle looks over private parkland.
Cultural Notes for 瞰
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the act of observing from a height can symbolize gaining wisdom or a broader perspective, often referenced in traditional poetry where poets reflect on life while overlooking mountains or valleys.
Word Family of 瞰
Words Containing This Character4
俯瞰to overlook
鸟瞰bird's-eye view鳥瞰
瞰kànto spy on sth
鸟瞰图bird's-eye view鳥瞰圖
Exercise 1 of 4
Compound Meaning
What does 俯瞰 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 瞰
No, it is more commonly found in written texts or formal speeches rather than in casual dialogue.
Not exactly; while both mean 'to see', 瞰 has a specific connotation of spying or observing from above.
You might encounter phrases like 瞰景 (to overlook the landscape) in literary contexts.