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掊 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
póuto extract; to injureg, 11 strokes, radical 扌, Very Hard
póutake up in both handsunknown, 11 strokes, radical 扌, Very Hard
póubreak upunknown, 11 strokes, radical 扌, Very Hard
póuhitunknown, 11 strokes, radical 扌, Very Hard
pǒuto extract; to injureg, 11 strokes, radical 扌, Very Hard
pǒutake up in both handsunknown, 11 strokes, radical 扌, Very Hard
pǒubreak upunknown, 11 strokes, radical 扌, Very Hard
pǒuhitunknown, 11 strokes, radical 扌, Very Hard
póu(pou2)
primary
T2
  1. 1to extract; to injure
  2. 2take up in both hands
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
póu(pou2)

The character 掊 (póu) primarily means to extract or take up something with both hands, often implying a physical action of lifting or breaking apart. It can also convey the idea of injuring or hitting, which adds a nuance of forceful or aggressive action in certain contexts, making it suitable for both literal and figurative uses.

Strokes11RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the act of physically extracting or breaking things apart can be seen in agricultural practices, such as harvesting crops, which emphasizes the connection between labor and sustenance.

Memory Tip

Imagine two hands (the character consists of the hand radical '扌' on the left) grabbing and extracting something from the ground. The sound 'póu' can be likened to the action of pulling something up forcefully, reinforcing the idea of taking or breaking apart.

Meanings of 掊

póu(pou2)
primary
1to extract; to injure
2take up in both hands
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 掊

Simplified
11Strokes
Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 掊

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AI Study Notes for 掊

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine two hands (the character consists of the hand radical '扌' on the left) grabbing and extracting something from the ground. The sound 'póu' can be likened to the action of pulling something up forcefully, reinforcing the idea of taking or breaking apart.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 掊 with similar characters that involve grasping or hitting, such as 抓 (zhuā). It is typically used in more informal contexts, and care should be taken with its tone; using a flat tone may change its meaning significantly. Common collocations include 掊东西 (póu dōngxī) meaning 'to take up things'.

HSK Study Tips

While 掊 is not in the HSK vocabulary list, it shares components with other HSK words like 抓 (zhuā) and 拿 (ná), which also relate to physical actions involving hands. Focus on recognizing its form and the action it describes to help connect it with similar verbs.

Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, the act of physically extracting or breaking things apart can be seen in agricultural practices, such as harvesting crops, which emphasizes the connection between labor and sustenance.

Common Mistakes

Learners might mistakenly use 掊 when they mean to say 抓, as they both involve hand actions but have different meanings. For example, saying '我掊了这本书' (I extracted this book) is incorrect; it should be '我抓了这本书' (I grabbed this book).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 掊

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Etymology of 掊

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 掊?

Decomposition of 掊

IDS Structure⿰扌咅
Full Character
=
shou3
left
pou3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 掊?

Write 掊

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Cultural Notes for 掊

🏮Cultural insight

In traditional Chinese culture, the act of physically extracting or breaking things apart can be seen in agricultural practices, such as harvesting crops, which emphasizes the connection between labor and sustenance.

Word Family of 掊

Words Containing This Character1
póuhit
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 掊 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 掊

掊 focuses more on lifting or extracting, while 抓 emphasizes grabbing or seizing.