Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
妯 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
zhóusister-in lawn, 8 strokes, radical 女, Very Hard
zhóu(zhou2) T2
  1. 1sister-in law
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
zhóu(zhou2)

The character 妯 (zhóu) refers to a sister-in-law, specifically the wife of one's brother. It is often used in familial contexts to describe relationships within a family, particularly among women related by marriage.

Strokes8RadicalFrequency#—DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, familial relationships are highly significant, and terms like 妯 reflect the importance of extended family. Relationships among in-laws can play a vital role in family dynamics and social gatherings.

Memory Tip

Imagine a woman (女) standing beside a brother (兄) in a family gathering. The character 妯 combines elements of 'woman' and 'brother' to represent a sister-in-law. Picture them both laughing together, emphasizing the bond of family.

Meanings of 妯

zhóu(zhou2)
1sister-in law
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 妯

Simplified
8Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 妯

JasonAmy

Podcast:

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 妯

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a woman (女) standing beside a brother (兄) in a family gathering. The character 妯 combines elements of 'woman' and 'brother' to represent a sister-in-law. Picture them both laughing together, emphasizing the bond of family.

Usage Notes

This term is somewhat formal and is primarily used in family discussions or traditional contexts. A common mistake is to confuse 妯 with 妯娌, which means sisters-in-law collectively; ensure you use 妯 when referring to one specific sister-in-law.

HSK Study Tips

As this character is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, learners should focus on its usage in family-related discussions and recognize its connection to other family terms like 姐 (jiě, sister) and 兄 (xiōng, brother) to enhance their vocabulary.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, familial relationships are highly significant, and terms like 妯 reflect the importance of extended family. Relationships among in-laws can play a vital role in family dynamics and social gatherings.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 妯 when they mean to refer to a sister-in-law from a sister's marriage, leading to confusion. Correct usage would be 妯 for a brother's wife and 嫂 for a sister's wife.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 妯

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 妯

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

woman

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 妯?

Decomposition of 妯

IDS Structure⿰女由
Full Character
=
nü3
left
you2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 妯?

Write 妯

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 妯

妯 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

她们俩个是 ____娌.

They two are sisters - in - law .

Example Sentences for 妯 (1)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
她们俩个是 妯娌.

tā mén liǎng gè shì zhóu.

They two are sisters - in - law .
Exercise 1 of 1

Reorder the Sentence

They two are sisters - in - law .

Tap tokens to build the sentence

Cultural Notes for 妯

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, familial relationships are highly significant, and terms like 妯 reflect the importance of extended family. Relationships among in-laws can play a vital role in family dynamics and social gatherings.

Word Family of 妯

Words Containing This Character2
妯娌wives of brothers
zhóuwives of brothers
Exercise 1 of 2

Compound Meaning

What does 妯娌 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 妯

妯 refers to a single sister-in-law, while 妯娌 refers to multiple sisters-in-law.