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进而 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
进而jìn’érand then (what follows next)HSK 6, c, rank #20683, Hard
jìn’ér(jin4er2) T4
  1. 1and then (what follows next)
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March 24, 2026
进而(進而)jìn’ér(jin4er2)

The term 进而 (jìn'ér) means 'and then' or 'furthermore,' indicating a progression or continuation of an action or thought. It is often used in formal writing or speeches to connect ideas logically, suggesting that what follows is a consequence or an extension of the previous statement.

Frequency#20683DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese academic writing, 进而 is frequently used to build logical arguments or to present sequential steps in a discussion, reflecting the value placed on structured thinking and clarity in communication.

Memory Tip

Think of 进 (jìn) as 'to advance' and 而 (ér) as 'and then.' Imagine a soldier advancing on a battlefield, and as they move forward, they encounter new challenges. This imagery helps you remember that 进而 signifies a progression to the next step.

Meanings of 进而

jìn’ér(jin4er2)
1and then (what follows next)
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About 进而

进而Simplified
進而Traditional
Strokes
Radical
连词连词conjunction (conj.)Part of Speech
#20683Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 进而

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Podcast: 进而

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AI Study Notes for 进而

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 进 (jìn) as 'to advance' and 而 (ér) as 'and then.' Imagine a soldier advancing on a battlefield, and as they move forward, they encounter new challenges. This imagery helps you remember that 进而 signifies a progression to the next step.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 进而 with similar conjunctions like 然后 (rán hòu), which means 'after that.' 进而 is more formal and is often found in academic or literary contexts. It's important to use it appropriately in structured writing.

HSK Study Tips

As a level 6 HSK word, 进而 connects well with other advanced conjunctions and transitional phrases. Focus on its usage in complex sentence structures to enhance your writing and comprehension skills.

Cultural Note

In Chinese academic writing, 进而 is frequently used to build logical arguments or to present sequential steps in a discussion, reflecting the value placed on structured thinking and clarity in communication.

Common Mistakes

Learners often misuse 进而 in informal contexts, where a simpler conjunction would suffice. For example, saying '我去商店,进而买东西' (I go to the store, and then buy things) is incorrect; it should be '我去商店,然后买东西'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 进而

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Component Characters

jìnto advance
HSK 27 strokes
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érand
HSK 46 strokes
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Cultural Notes for 进而

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese academic writing, 进而 is frequently used to build logical arguments or to present sequential steps in a discussion, reflecting the value placed on structured thinking and clarity in communication.

Frequently Asked Questions about 进而

进而 is more formal and used in logical progression, while 然后 is more casual, meaning 'after that'.