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March 24, 2026
细胞(細胞)xìbāo(xi4bao1)
细胞 (xì bāo) refers to the basic structural and functional unit of all living organisms, commonly known as a cell in biology. It is used in various contexts, particularly in scientific discussions, biology classes, and medical fields, to describe the fundamental building blocks of life.
Frequency#4193DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese medicine, the concept of '细胞' is increasingly important as modern biology merges with traditional practices, highlighting the scientific approach to understanding health and disease at a cellular level.
Memory Tip
Imagine a tiny 'cell' (细胞) that is 'thin' (细) and 'wrapped' (包) in a bubble. Picture a small, delicate membrane encasing a world of life, emphasizing the idea of cells as the thin, protective units of all living things.
Meanings of 细胞
xìbāo(xi4bao1)
1cell (biology)
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About 细胞
细胞Simplified
細胞Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#4193Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 细胞
Podcast: 细胞
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AI Study Notes for 细胞
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a tiny 'cell' (细胞) that is 'thin' (细) and 'wrapped' (包) in a bubble. Picture a small, delicate membrane encasing a world of life, emphasizing the idea of cells as the thin, protective units of all living things.
Usage Notes
This term is typically used in formal contexts, such as academic writing or scientific discussions. A common mistake is using '细胞' in everyday conversation without the necessary context. Be mindful of the tones; mispronouncing the tones could lead to confusion, as '细' (xì) means 'thin' and '包' (bāo) means 'to wrap.'
HSK Study Tips
As a level 6 HSK vocabulary word, 细胞 connects well with other biological terms like '生物' (shēngwù - organism) and '组织' (zǔzhī - tissue). Focus on understanding its application in biological contexts and practice using it in sentences related to anatomy and biology.
Cultural Note
In Chinese medicine, the concept of '细胞' is increasingly important as modern biology merges with traditional practices, highlighting the scientific approach to understanding health and disease at a cellular level.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 细胞 with 细菌, mistakenly using one in place of the other. For example, saying '我学习细菌' when intending to say 'I study cells' is incorrect; it should be '我学习细胞'.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 细胞
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Grammar Patterns of 细胞
细胞 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
如果受到损伤,神经____再造的能力有限。
Nerve cells have limited ability to regenerate if destroyed.
Cytochrome C ( CYC ) and caspase - 3 in liver tissues were determined by immuno ( histochemistry. )
Cultural Notes for 细胞
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese medicine, the concept of '细胞' is increasingly important as modern biology merges with traditional practices, highlighting the scientific approach to understanding health and disease at a cellular level.
Frequently Asked Questions about 细胞
The correct pronunciation is 'xì bāo', with the first syllable using the fourth tone and the second using the first tone.
While it primarily refers to biological cells, it can be used metaphorically in discussions about organizational structures, but this is less common.
细胞 refers to cells, the fundamental units of life, while 细菌 (xìjūn) means bacteria, which are a type of microorganism.