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期限 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
期限qīxiàntime limitHSK 6, n, rank #7570, Medium
期限qīxiàndeadlineHSK 6, n, rank #7570, Medium
期限qīxiànallotted timeHSK 6, n, rank #7570, Medium
qīxiàn(qi1xian4) T1
  1. 1time limit
  2. 2deadline
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
期限qīxiàn(qi1xian4)

期限 (qīxiàn) refers to a specific period of time by which something must be done or completed, commonly known as a deadline. It is often used in legal, academic, and business contexts to indicate the final date for submissions or obligations.

Frequency#7570DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, meeting deadlines is often seen as a reflection of one's reliability and respect for others' time. This is particularly important in business dealings where punctuality can significantly influence relationships.

Memory Tip

Imagine a clock with a big red 'X' marking the end of a countdown—this symbolizes that the time is limited (期限). The character '期' looks like a calendar page turning to the last day, while '限' resembles a fence indicating the boundary of time.

Meanings of 期限

qīxiàn(qi1xian4)
1time limit
2deadline
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 期限

期限Simplified
Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#7570Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 期限

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Podcast: 期限

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AI Study Notes for 期限

Quick Contrast

截止日期 (jiézhǐ rìqī) vs 期限 (qīxiàn): Use 期限 for a broader time frame or obligation, while 截止日期 specifically refers to the final date for submissions.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a clock with a big red 'X' marking the end of a countdown—this symbolizes that the time is limited (期限). The character '期' looks like a calendar page turning to the last day, while '限' resembles a fence indicating the boundary of time.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 期限 with similar terms like 截止日期 (jiézhǐ rìqī), which specifically means 'cut-off date.' 期限 can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but is more commonly seen in business or legal discussions. Remember to use the correct tone for both characters: qī (first tone) and xiàn (fourth tone).

HSK Study Tips

At HSK Level 6, students should focus on using 期限 in sentences related to deadlines in various contexts, such as project management or academic submissions. Connecting this word with other time-related vocabulary will enhance understanding.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, meeting deadlines is often seen as a reflection of one's reliability and respect for others' time. This is particularly important in business dealings where punctuality can significantly influence relationships.

Common Mistakes

Learners often forget the correct tones, saying 'qi2 xian4' instead of 'qi1 xian4'. Additionally, some might use 期限 incorrectly in casual conversations, where simpler terms like '最后期限' (zuìhòu qīxiàn) might be more appropriate.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 期限

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Component Characters

period
HSK 412 strokes
View full entry
xiànlimit
HSK 68 strokes
View full entry

Write 期限

Practice writing 期限 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 期限

期限 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我们仍然有可能赶在最后____前达成目标。

We were still right on target for our deadline.

Example Sentences for 期限 (6)

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1
我们仍然有可能赶在最后期限前达成目标。

wǒ mén réng rán yǒu kě néng gǎn zài zuì hòu qī xiàn qián dá chéng mù biāo。

We were still right on target for our deadline.
2
想要推迟午夜的最后期限是完全不可能的。

xiǎng yào tuī chí wǔ yè de zuì hòu qī xiàn shì wán quán bù kě néng de。

It is totally out of the question to postpone the midnight deadline.
3
因为制造方面的延误,我们没能赶上最后期限。

yīn wéi zhì zào fāng miàn de yán wù, , wǒ mén méi néng gǎn shàng zuì hòu qī。

We were not able to meet the deadline because of manufacturing delays.
4
绝大多数锅炉有15至20年的使用期限。

jué dà duō shù guō lú yǒu15 1520 zhì 20 nián de shǐ yòng。

Most boilers have a lifespan of 15 to 20 years.
5
我们已经把索赔期限延长到了7月30日。

wǒ mén yǐ jīng bǎ suǒ péi qī xiàn yán cháng dào le7 730 yuè。

We have extended the time limit for claims until July
6
个人所得税申报归档的最后期限是4月15日.

gè rén suǒ dé shuì shēn bào guī dàng de zuì hòu qī xiàn shì4 415 yuè.

April 15 is the deadline for filling individual income - tax returns.

Cultural Notes for 期限

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, meeting deadlines is often seen as a reflection of one's reliability and respect for others' time. This is particularly important in business dealings where punctuality can significantly influence relationships.

Frequently Asked Questions about 期限

You can say: '这个项目的期限是下个月的15号' (The deadline for this project is the 15th of next month).