Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
整顿(整頓)zhěngdùn(zheng3dun4)
整顿 (zheng3 dun4) refers to the act of tidying up, reorganizing, or consolidating something, often with the intent of improving its condition or functionality. It is commonly used in both formal contexts, such as organizational restructuring, and informal settings, like cleaning up a messy room. The term suggests a thorough and systematic approach to making things orderly and effective.
Frequency#18190DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In China, 整顿 is often associated with government or institutional reforms, reflecting a cultural emphasis on order and efficiency. Historical movements aimed at restructuring organizations have frequently employed this term.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'zheng' (整) tree that needs to be 'dun' (顿) down to size to fit in your yard. Picture yourself pruning and tidying up the branches, making the tree more organized and manageable, which helps you remember that 整顿 means to tidy up and reorganize.
Meanings of 整顿
zhěngdùn(zheng3dun4)
1to tidy up
2to reorganize
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 整顿
整顿Simplified
整頓Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
数词shùcínumeral (num.)Part of Speech
#18190Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3BCT✓CEFRC1
Podcast: 整顿
Podcast: 整顿
Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you
New here?
AI Study Notes for 整顿
Quick Contrast
整治 (zhěngzhì) - use 整顿 when focusing on tidying and reorganizing for improvement, while 整治 emphasizes correcting or rectifying issues.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'zheng' (整) tree that needs to be 'dun' (顿) down to size to fit in your yard. Picture yourself pruning and tidying up the branches, making the tree more organized and manageable, which helps you remember that 整顿 means to tidy up and reorganize.
Usage Notes
Learners often confuse 整顿 with similar terms like 整理 (zheng3 li3), which means to sort or arrange. 整顿 is more about a comprehensive overhaul or restructuring. It's typically used in formal contexts, so be mindful of the register when using it in conversation.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 6 word, 整顿 connects to other advanced vocabulary related to management and organization. Students should focus on its usage in business contexts and practice making sentences that reflect rectification or improvement efforts.
Cultural Note
In China, 整顿 is often associated with government or institutional reforms, reflecting a cultural emphasis on order and efficiency. Historical movements aimed at restructuring organizations have frequently employed this term.
Common Mistakes
A common mistake is using 整顿 in a casual context, such as saying '我整顿我的书' (I will 整顿 my books), which sounds too formal. Instead, use 整理 (zheng3 li3) in this case: '我整理我的书' (I will organize my books).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 整顿
Premium — Locked
AI tone practice
Pro
Drill the tone of 整顿 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.
New here? to save your writing progress and earn XP.
Practice writing 整顿 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Write correctly 3 times to earn XP
Grammar Patterns of 整顿
整顿 functions as a modal — it sits in front of the main verb to express ability, obligation, or willingness (我会说中文). Negate by placing 不 before the modal, not before the main verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 2
Complete the Sentence
从那以后，有关当局已努力____体育界。
Since then, the authorities have tried to clean up the sport.
As usual, she helped Minnie clear away the dishes and straightened up.
Cultural Notes for 整顿
🏮Cultural insight
In China, 整顿 is often associated with government or institutional reforms, reflecting a cultural emphasis on order and efficiency. Historical movements aimed at restructuring organizations have frequently employed this term.
Frequently Asked Questions about 整顿
Yes, while it is often used in formal contexts, you can use 整顿 in everyday situations when talking about organizing or tidying up.
整顿 implies a more thorough restructuring or rectification, while 整理 simply means to sort or organize.
No, 整顿 can also refer to reorganizing processes, teams, or systems beyond just physical spaces.
