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March 24, 2026
干预(干預)gānyù(gan1yu4)
干预 (gān yù) refers to the act of intervening or meddling in a situation, often implying an unwelcome or intrusive involvement. This term is commonly used in contexts such as politics, healthcare, and personal relationships, where one party takes action that affects another's affairs without their consent.
Frequency#9292DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of干预 often carries a heavy historical context, especially relating to government intervention in personal and societal matters, reflecting the balance between individual freedom and collective oversight.
Memory Tip
Think of 干 (gān) as a hand reaching out to intervene, while 预 (yù) sounds like 'you,' as if someone is saying 'you need my help.' Imagine a hand coming in to help (or disrupt) a situation, making it easier to remember both the meaning and pronunciation.
Meanings of 干预
gānyù(gan1yu4)
1to meddle
2to intervene
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 干预
干预Simplified
干預Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#9292Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRB2
Podcast: 干预
Podcast: 干预
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AI Study Notes for 干预
Quick Contrast
干预 (gānyù) vs 介入 (jièrù) — use 干预 when the involvement is intrusive or unwelcome, while 介入 implies a more neutral or accepted intervention.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 干 (gān) as a hand reaching out to intervene, while 预 (yù) sounds like 'you,' as if someone is saying 'you need my help.' Imagine a hand coming in to help (or disrupt) a situation, making it easier to remember both the meaning and pronunciation.
Usage Notes
干预 is typically used in formal contexts, especially in discussions about government or organizational actions. Be cautious not to confuse it with the more neutral word 介入 (jiè rù), which means 'to enter into' a situation without the negative connotation of meddling. Remember to use the correct tones to avoid misunderstandings.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK 6 word, 干预 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to actions and influence, such as 影响 (yǐng xiǎng - influence) and 干涉 (gān shè - interfere). Students should focus on nuanced usage in various contexts to enhance their fluency.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of干预 often carries a heavy historical context, especially relating to government intervention in personal and societal matters, reflecting the balance between individual freedom and collective oversight.
Common Mistakes
Learners often misuse 干预 in informal contexts where less formal terms would be more suitable. For example, saying '我会干预这个问题' (I will intervene in this issue) might sound too formal; instead, using '我会帮忙' (I will help) is more appropriate.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 干预
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Grammar Patterns of 干预
干预 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 5
Complete the Sentence
他知道什么时候该适可而止，什么时候该插手____。
He knew when to leave well alone and when to interfere.
Example Sentences for 干预 (4)
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1
他知道什么时候该适可而止，什么时候该插手干预。
tā zhī dào shí mó shí hòu gāi shì kě ér zhǐ， ， shí mó shí hòu gāi chā shǒu gān。
He knew when to leave well alone and when to interfere.
2
他们对外人擅自干预他们的事务非常愤慨。
tā mén duì wài rén shàn zì gān yù tā mén de shì wù fēi cháng fèn kǎi。
They're resentful that outsiders presume to meddle in their affairs.
3
如果我们干预的话, 可能弊多利少.
rú guǒ wǒ mén gān yù de huà, , kě néng bì duō lì.
If we interfere, it may do more harm than good.
4
发生暴乱时, 警察有责任干预.
fā shēng bào luàn shí, , jǐng chá yǒu zé rèn gān.
When riot broke out, the police were obliged to intervene.
Cultural Notes for 干预
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the concept of干预 often carries a heavy historical context, especially relating to government intervention in personal and societal matters, reflecting the balance between individual freedom and collective oversight.
Frequently Asked Questions about 干预
Not necessarily; while it often implies unwelcome interference, it can also refer to necessary intervention in situations like medical emergencies.
It's more appropriate in formal contexts, so in casual conversation, consider using simpler terms if discussing personal matters.
干预 specifically implies meddling or unwanted interference, while 介入 is more neutral and simply means to enter a situation.
