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审理 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
审理shěnlǐto hear (a case)HSK 7, vn, rank #8304, Hard
shěnlǐ(shen3li3) T3
  1. 1to hear (a case)
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March 24, 2026
审理(審理)shěnlǐ(shen3li3)

审理 (shěn lǐ) refers to the process of hearing and examining a legal case in a courtroom setting. It is commonly used in legal contexts and implies a formal evaluation of evidence and arguments presented by both parties involved in a dispute.

Frequency#8304DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

The concept of 审理 is deeply ingrained in Chinese legal culture, reflecting the importance of formal procedures in the judicial system. Traditional Chinese legal practices emphasize thoroughness in the examination of cases, paralleling the modern practice of审理.

Memory Tip

Think of '审' (shěn) as a 'judge' scrutinizing evidence, while '理' (lǐ) suggests 'logic' or 'arrangement.' Picture a judge meticulously organizing case files before a trial, connecting the character to its meaning of careful examination.

Meanings of 审理

shěnlǐ(shen3li3)
1to hear (a case)
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 审理

审理Simplified
審理Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名动词dòngcíverb-noun (v.-n.)Part of Speech
#8304Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7HSKKL3CEFRC1

Podcast: 审理

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Podcast: 审理

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AI Study Notes for 审理

Quick Contrast

审查 (shěnchá) vs 审理 (shěnlǐ): Use 审查 when referring to the review or examination of documents or evidence outside of a courtroom context, while 审理 specifically pertains to the formal hearing of a legal case in court.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of '审' (shěn) as a 'judge' scrutinizing evidence, while '理' (lǐ) suggests 'logic' or 'arrangement.' Picture a judge meticulously organizing case files before a trial, connecting the character to its meaning of careful examination.

Usage Notes

Be cautious not to confuse 审理 with similar terms like 审核 (shěn hé), which means to audit or review. 审理 is more formal and specifically pertains to judicial processes, so it is typically used in legal contexts. Ensure correct tone pronunciation: shěn (3rd tone) and lǐ (3rd tone).

HSK Study Tips

As an HSK Level 6 word, 审理 is important for students aiming to understand legal terminology in Chinese. Focus on its usage within legal phrases and contexts, as well as its relation to other legal terms like 判决 (pàn jué - verdict) and 上诉 (shàng sù - appeal).

Cultural Note

The concept of 审理 is deeply ingrained in Chinese legal culture, reflecting the importance of formal procedures in the judicial system. Traditional Chinese legal practices emphasize thoroughness in the examination of cases, paralleling the modern practice of审理.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 审理 with similar sounding words. For instance, saying '审核案件' (shěn hé àn jiàn) instead of '审理案件' (shěn lǐ àn jiàn) is incorrect; 审核 does not apply to cases directly.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 审理

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Component Characters

审shěnto examine
HSK 78 strokes宀
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理lǐtexture
HSK 611 strokes王
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Write 审理

审
理

Practice writing 审理 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 审理

审理 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

这一案件被发回法官处重新____。

The matter was remitted to the justices for a rehearing.

Example Sentences for 审理 (5)

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1
这一案件被发回法官处重新审理。

zhè yī àn jiàn bèi fā huí fǎ guān chǔ zhòng xīn shěn lǐ。

The matter was remitted to the justices for a rehearing.
2
等了数月后，他的案子才得到审理。

děng le shù yuè hòu， ， tā de àn zǐ cái dé dào shěn。

He had to wait months before his case was heard.
3
克里斯蒂亚尼总统要求案件在90天内送交法院审理。

kè lǐ sī dì yà ní zǒng tǒng yào qiú àn jiàn zài90 90 tiān nèi sòng jiāo fǎ yuàn shěn。

President Cristiani expected the case to come to court within ninety days.
4
主审法官将案件延期到10月27日审理。

zhǔ shěn fǎ guān jiāng àn jiàn yán qī dào10 1027 yuè 27 rì。

The chairman of the bench adjourned the case until October
5
该案件于12月23日被提交给高等法院法官亨利先生审理，后被延期。

gāi àn jiàn yú12 1223 yuè 23 rì bèi tí jiāo gěi gāo děng fǎ yuàn fǎ guān hēng lì xiān shēng， shěn lǐ ， hòu。

The case went before Mr Justice Henry on December 23 and was adjourned.

Cultural Notes for 审理

🏮Cultural insight

The concept of 审理 is deeply ingrained in Chinese legal culture, reflecting the importance of formal procedures in the judicial system. Traditional Chinese legal practices emphasize thoroughness in the examination of cases, paralleling the modern practice of审理.

Frequently Asked Questions about 审理

审理 specifically refers to the judicial process of hearing a case, while 审核 pertains to reviewing or auditing documents or accounts.