(of a plane, ship etc) to have an accident (plane crash, shipwreck, vehicle collision etc)
HSK 7, unknown, rank #9557, Hard
失事
shīshì
to mess things up
HSK 7, unknown, rank #9557, Hard
shīshì(shi1shi4) T1
1to be involved in a crash
2accident
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March 24, 2026
失事shīshì(shi1shi4)
失事 refers to being involved in an accident, particularly relating to transportation incidents like plane crashes or shipwrecks. It can also be used more generally to indicate a situation where things have gone wrong or have been messed up. This term is commonly used in news reports and discussions about safety in travel.
Frequency#9557DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, transportation safety is a significant concern, especially in densely populated areas. Incidents of 失事, particularly involving airplanes and ships, often lead to national discussions about safety regulations and public trust in transportation systems.
Memory Tip
Imagine a plane (飞机) '失' (losing) its way and crashing, causing a '事' (event) that is disastrous. The two components together depict the idea of an unfortunate event happening due to loss or failure.
Meanings of 失事
shīshì(shi1shi4)
1to be involved in a crash
2accident
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
Choose the correct answer:
About 失事
失事Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#9557Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7HSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 失事
Podcast: 失事
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AI Study Notes for 失事
Quick Contrast
事故 (shìgù) - use 失事 (shīshì) specifically for transportation-related accidents, whereas 事故 (shìgù) can refer to any kind of accident.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a plane (飞机) '失' (losing) its way and crashing, causing a '事' (event) that is disastrous. The two components together depict the idea of an unfortunate event happening due to loss or failure.
Usage Notes
失事 is typically used in formal contexts, particularly in news and safety-related discussions. A common mistake is to use it casually; remember it carries a serious connotation. Avoid saying '失事' when referring to minor accidents; instead, use '事故' (accident) for less severe situations.
HSK Study Tips
At HSK level 6, students should focus on the nuances of 失事 in formal contexts and recognize its usage in news media. It connects to other vocabulary related to accidents and safety, enhancing comprehension in discussions of current events.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, transportation safety is a significant concern, especially in densely populated areas. Incidents of 失事, particularly involving airplanes and ships, often lead to national discussions about safety regulations and public trust in transportation systems.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 失事 with 事故, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '汽车失事' (car crash) is less common; instead, use '汽车事故' for a general car accident.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 失事
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Grammar Patterns of 失事
失事 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 4 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
官方说这次飞机____无一人生还。
Officials said there were no survivors of the plane crash.
shuǐ shǒu mén chéng jiù shēng fá lí kāi shī shì de chuán.
The sailors got away from the wrecked ship on a raft.
Cultural Notes for 失事
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, transportation safety is a significant concern, especially in densely populated areas. Incidents of 失事, particularly involving airplanes and ships, often lead to national discussions about safety regulations and public trust in transportation systems.
Frequently Asked Questions about 失事
While it primarily refers to transportation incidents, it can also describe situations where things have gone wrong in a broader sense.
It's best reserved for formal discussions or reports, as it carries a serious tone.
事故 refers to accidents in general, while 失事 specifically implies a more serious failure, often linked to transportation.