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March 24, 2026
体系(體系)tǐxì(ti3xi4)
体系 (tǐxì) refers to a structured system or framework that organizes various elements into a cohesive whole. It is commonly used in contexts such as organizational structures, scientific systems, or educational frameworks, emphasizing the interrelatedness of the components.
Frequency#7941DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese society, the concept of 体系 is often linked to the importance of order and hierarchy, especially in business and education. The emphasis on structured systems reflects the traditional Confucian values of organization and respect for roles.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 't' (for '体') balancing on a 'xi' (like the letter X) which represents different parts of a system coming together. Visualize a tree (体) with branches (系统) growing together, illustrating how each part is essential to the overall structure.
Meanings of 体系
tǐxì(ti3xi4)
1system
2setup
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 体系
体系Simplified
體系Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#7941Frequency Rank
个Measure Word
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L6AdvancedCEFRC2
Podcast: 体系
Podcast: 体系
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AI Study Notes for 体系
Quick Contrast
系统 (xìtǒng) refers to a system that emphasizes functionality and operation, while 体系 (tǐxì) focuses on the structured organization of components.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 't' (for '体') balancing on a 'xi' (like the letter X) which represents different parts of a system coming together. Visualize a tree (体) with branches (系统) growing together, illustrating how each part is essential to the overall structure.
Usage Notes
Be careful to use 体系 in contexts where a systematic approach is implied, as using it in informal situations may sound overly technical. Common collocations include '教育体系' (education system) and '社会体系' (social system). Ensure to maintain the correct tones: 体 (tǐ) with a third tone and 系 (xì) with a fourth tone.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 6 word, 体系 connects with other advanced vocabulary related to structure and organization, such as 系列 (xìliè, series) and 机制 (jīzhì, mechanism). Focus on understanding its application in formal discussions and written contexts.
Cultural Note
In Chinese society, the concept of 体系 is often linked to the importance of order and hierarchy, especially in business and education. The emphasis on structured systems reflects the traditional Confucian values of organization and respect for roles.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 体系 with 系统, using them interchangeably. For example, saying '我喜欢这个系统' (I like this system) when discussing a structured approach might be better expressed as '我喜欢这个体系' to convey the intended meaning.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 体系
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Grammar Patterns of 体系
体系 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
在20世纪80年代，世界金融____变得更加开放。
During the 1980s the world's financial systems became more open.
Many hoped he would renew the country's atrophied political system.
6
张晓东很推崇富兰克林的风险控制体系.
zhāng xiǎo dōng hěn tuī chóng fù lán kè lín de fēng xiǎn kòng zhì tǐ xì.
Zhang Xiaodong, a very respected Franklin's risk control system.
Cultural Notes for 体系
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese society, the concept of 体系 is often linked to the importance of order and hierarchy, especially in business and education. The emphasis on structured systems reflects the traditional Confucian values of organization and respect for roles.
Frequently Asked Questions about 体系
You could say '我们的教育体系需要改革' (Our education system needs reform) or '这个社会体系运作得很好' (This social system operates well).
It's generally more suited for formal contexts; using it in casual conversation may come off as overly technical.
体系 emphasizes the organizational structure and relationships, while 系统 often refers to the system itself, including its functionality.
