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March 24, 2026
伴侣(伴侶)bànlǚ(ban4lu:3)
伴侣 (bànlǚ) refers to a companion or partner, often used in the context of romantic relationships but can also describe close friends or colleagues. It conveys a sense of partnership and support in various life situations, highlighting mutual respect and companionship.
Frequency#4296DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of 伴侣 is often tied to family values and the importance of companionship in marriage. It reflects the traditional view that a good partner supports and complements one’s life journey.
Memory Tip
Imagine a pair of ducks (伴) swimming together in a pond, symbolizing companionship. The character 伴 (bàn) looks like two figures side by side, while 侣 (lǚ) resembles a person with a partner, reinforcing the idea of being together.
Meanings of 伴侣
bànlǚ(ban4lu:3)
1companion
2mate
Exercise 1 of 2
Listen & Choose the Meaning
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About 伴侣
伴侣Simplified
伴侶Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#4296Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7AdvancedTOCFLL5CEFRC2
Podcast: 伴侣
Podcast: 伴侣
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AI Study Notes for 伴侣
Quick Contrast
爱人 (àirén) vs 伴侣 (bànlǚ): Use 伴侣 for a broader sense of companionship, while 爱人 specifically refers to a romantic partner.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a pair of ducks (伴) swimming together in a pond, symbolizing companionship. The character 伴 (bàn) looks like two figures side by side, while 侣 (lǚ) resembles a person with a partner, reinforcing the idea of being together.
Usage Notes
This term is often used in both formal and informal settings, especially in discussions about relationships. Common collocations include '生活伴侣' (shēnghuó bànlǚ - life partner) and '情感伴侣' (qínggǎn bànlǚ - emotional partner). Be careful not to confuse it with '朋友' (péngyǒu - friend), which is less intimate.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 6 word, 伴侣 connects to themes of relationships and social interactions. Students should focus on its usage in both written and spoken contexts, and practice constructing sentences that describe relationships using this term.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, the concept of 伴侣 is often tied to family values and the importance of companionship in marriage. It reflects the traditional view that a good partner supports and complements one’s life journey.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 伴侣 with 朋友 (péngyǒu), leading to incorrect translations like 'my friend' when they mean 'my partner.' A correct sentence would be '他是我的伴侣' (He is my partner) instead of '他是我的朋友' (He is my friend).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 伴侣
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Grammar Patterns of 伴侣
伴侣 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
我的猫古斯塔夫是我所有的一切——我唯一的____。
My cat Gustaf was the only thing I had—the only company.
Example Sentences for 伴侣 (5)
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1
我的猫古斯塔夫是我所有的一切——我唯一的伴侣。
wǒ de māo gǔ sī tǎ fū shì wǒ suǒ yǒu de yī qiē—— —— wǒ wéi yī de bàn。
My cat Gustaf was the only thing I had—the only company.
2
奇怪的是，那些不相配的伴侣实际上却彼此需要。
qí guài de shì， ， nà xiē bù xiāng pèi de bàn lǚ shí jì shàng què bǐ cǐ xū。
In some perverse way the ill-matched partners do actually need each other.
3
这对伴侣年龄上的差异招来了不少闲话。
zhè duì bàn lǚ nián líng shàng de chà yì zhāo lái le bù shǎo xián huà。
What set tongues wagging was the age difference between the two partners.
4
他具有我要找的伴侣应该具备的所有品质。
tā jù yǒu wǒ yào zhǎo de bàn lǚ yīng gāi jù bèi de suǒ yǒu pǐn zhì。
He had all the qualities I was looking for in a partner.
One in eight women lives in an abusive relationship.
Cultural Notes for 伴侣
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, the concept of 伴侣 is often tied to family values and the importance of companionship in marriage. It reflects the traditional view that a good partner supports and complements one’s life journey.
Frequently Asked Questions about 伴侣
Yes, 伴侣 can also mean a close friend or colleague, but it most commonly refers to romantic partners.
Yes, 伴侣 is suitable for both formal and informal contexts, especially in discussions about relationships.
伴侣 is broader and can refer to any partner, while 配偶 (pèi'ǒu) specifically means spouse.
