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March 24, 2026
香肠(香腸)xiāngcháng(xiang1chang2)
香肠 (xiāngcháng) refers to sausage, a common food item in Chinese cuisine. It is often made from minced meat blended with spices and encased in a casing, and can be found in various regional styles across China. The term can also refer to the general concept of sausage in cooking contexts.
Frequency#4736DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, sausages like 腊肠 (làcháng) are often made during the Lunar New Year as part of traditional festivities, symbolizing prosperity and good fortune for the coming year.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'fragrant' (香) 'long' (肠) sausage sizzling on a grill, filling the air with a delicious aroma. The character 香 represents the smell, while 肠 visually resembles a long tube, just like how sausage is shaped.
Meanings of 香肠
xiāngcháng(xiang1chang2)
1sausage
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About 香肠
香肠Simplified
香腸Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#4736Frequency Rank
根Measure Word
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L6IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2
Podcast: 香肠
Podcast: 香肠
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AI Study Notes for 香肠
Quick Contrast
腊肠 (làcháng) - use 香肠 for general sausage types, but 腊肠 specifically refers to a type of cured sausage.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'fragrant' (香) 'long' (肠) sausage sizzling on a grill, filling the air with a delicious aroma. The character 香 represents the smell, while 肠 visually resembles a long tube, just like how sausage is shaped.
Usage Notes
When using 香肠, be mindful of the tone: saying 'xiāngcháng' (with the correct tones) is essential to avoid confusion. This word is commonly used in both casual and formal settings, particularly when discussing food. Common collocations include 香肠炒饭 (fried rice with sausage) and 烤香肠 (grilled sausage).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 香肠 connects well with other food-related vocabulary. Students should focus on mastering the tones and practice using it in various culinary contexts, such as ordering food or discussing recipes.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, sausages like 腊肠 (làcháng) are often made during the Lunar New Year as part of traditional festivities, symbolizing prosperity and good fortune for the coming year.
Common Mistakes
A frequent mistake is mispronouncing the tones, such as saying 'xiang2 chang2' instead of 'xiang1 chang2'. Another mistake is using the wrong measure word; remember to use 根 (gēn) for 香肠.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 香肠
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Grammar Patterns of 香肠
香肠 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 5
Complete the Sentence
将混合物拧成一段段的____,不要把皮弄破。
Twist the mixture into individual sausages without splitting the skins.
Mom often uses sausage to make a special pasta, and it tastes really good.
10
在超市里,他发现了一种素食香肠,尝试后觉得味道不错。
Zài chāoshì lǐ, tā fāxiàn le yī zhǒng sùshí xiāngcháng, chángshì hòu juéde wèidào búcuò.
In the supermarket, he found a type of vegetarian sausage and thought it tasted good after trying it.
Cultural Notes for 香肠
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, sausages like 腊肠 (làcháng) are often made during the Lunar New Year as part of traditional festivities, symbolizing prosperity and good fortune for the coming year.
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
While Western sausages often vary in flavor and style, Chinese sausages are typically sweeter and have a distinct texture, reflecting regional flavors and culinary traditions.
Frequently Asked Questions about 香肠
You say '香肠' (xiāngcháng).
Common dishes include fried rice, noodles, and stir-fries featuring 香肠.
It varies by region; some types can be spicy, while others are sweet and mild.