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March 24, 2026
尊敬zūnjìng(zun1jing4)
尊敬 (zūn jìng) means to show respect or reverence towards someone or something, often indicating a deep appreciation for their qualities or status. It is commonly used in formal contexts, such as addressing elders, teachers, or in professional settings, where showing respect is culturally significant.
Frequency#2185DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, showing 尊敬 is integral to social interactions, especially in familial and hierarchical relationships, reflecting Confucian values of filial piety and respect for authority.
Memory Tip
Think of 尊 (zūn) as a 'sun' shining down on someone, elevating them, while 敬 (jìng) can remind you of 'kinking' down to bow respectfully. Visualize yourself bowing under a sun to represent your respect.
Meanings of 尊敬
zūnjìng(zun1jing4)
1to respect
2to revere
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 尊敬
尊敬Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#2185Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2
Podcast: 尊敬
Podcast: 尊敬
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AI Study Notes for 尊敬
Quick Contrast
敬重 (jìngzhòng) vs 尊敬 (zūnjìng): use 尊敬 in more formal contexts, while 敬重 can imply a more personal or emotional respect.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 尊 (zūn) as a 'sun' shining down on someone, elevating them, while 敬 (jìng) can remind you of 'kinking' down to bow respectfully. Visualize yourself bowing under a sun to represent your respect.
Usage Notes
Be cautious with the tone of your voice when using 尊敬, as it conveys a formal level of respect. Common collocations include 尊敬的老师 (respected teacher) and 尊敬的长辈 (respected elder). Avoid using this term in casual contexts where a simple 'thank you' would suffice.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 尊敬 connects with other terms related to respect and politeness, like 礼貌 (lǐ mào) and 敬意 (jìng yì). Focus on recognizing its usage in formal conversations and written communication.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, showing 尊敬 is integral to social interactions, especially in familial and hierarchical relationships, reflecting Confucian values of filial piety and respect for authority.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 尊敬 with other similar words like 喜欢 (xǐ huān, to like), using it in inappropriate contexts. For example, saying '我尊敬这个食物' (wǒ zūn jìng zhè ge shí wù - I respect this food) is incorrect; it should be used for people or significant entities.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 尊敬
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Grammar Patterns of 尊敬
尊敬 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 4
Complete the Sentence
这份报纸的调查性新闻报道为其赢得了____。
The paper has earned respect for its investigative journalism.
Example Sentences for 尊敬 (10)
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1
这份报纸的调查性新闻报道为其赢得了尊敬。
zhè fèn bào zhǐ de tiáo chá xìng xīn wén bào dào wéi qí yíng dé le zūn jìng。
The paper has earned respect for its investigative journalism.
He was now a teacher and a respectable member of the community.
3
我想你得承认他是个备受尊敬的专栏作家。
wǒ xiǎng nǐ dé chéng rèn tā shì gè bèi shòu zūn jìng de zhuān lán zuò jiā。
I think you'd agree he's a very respected columnist.
4
他是一位锐意进取、竞争意识很强的主管，颇受尊敬。
tā shì yī wèi ruì yì jìn qǔ、 、 jìng zhēng yì shí hěn qiáng de zhǔ， guǎn ， pō shòu。
He is respected as a very aggressive and competitive executive.
5
学生们十分尊敬那些老教授.
xué shēng mén shí fēn zūn jìng nà xiē lǎo jiào shòu.
Students revere the old professors.
6
尊敬的阁下，我叫理查德·萨维奇。
zūn jìng de gé xià， ， wǒ jiào lǐ chá· dé · sà。
My name is Richard Savage, your Lordship.
7
他因年高而特别受人尊敬.
tā yīn nián gāo ér tè bié shòu rén zūn jìng.
He was particularly respected for his great age.
8
尊敬的先生，您10月9日的来信已转交我处。
zūn jìng de xiān shēng， ，10 nín9 10 yuè 9 rì de lái xìn yǐ zhuǎn。
Dear Sir, Your letter of the 9th October has been referred to us.
9
尊敬的女士，感谢您对我们的纪念方案的关注。
zūn jìng de nǚ shì， ， gǎn xiè nín duì wǒ mén de jì niàn fāng àn de guān。
Dear Madam, Thank you for your interest in our Memorial Scheme.
10
那个人做这买卖赚了很多钱, 但他却失去了朋友们对他的尊敬.
nà gè rén zuò zhè mǎi mài zhuàn le hěn duō qián, , dàn tā què shī qù le péng yǒu mén duì tā de zūn.
The man gained a lot in the business, but he lost the respect of his friends.
Cultural Notes for 尊敬
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, showing 尊敬 is integral to social interactions, especially in familial and hierarchical relationships, reflecting Confucian values of filial piety and respect for authority.
Frequently Asked Questions about 尊敬
You can say 尊敬的老师 (zūn jìng de lǎo shī) to mean 'respected teacher'.
Yes, it is primarily used in formal or respectful contexts, not in casual conversations.
It's not typical to use 尊敬 for friends, as it is reserved for those you hold in high esteem.
