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March 24, 2026
宠物(寵物)chǒngwù(chong3wu4)
宠物 (chǒngwù) refers to domesticated animals kept for companionship and enjoyment, commonly known as pets. This term encompasses various animals, such as dogs, cats, and birds, that people care for and bond with in their homes.
Frequency#3278DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, pets are increasingly popular, especially in urban areas, as symbols of companionship and emotional support. The rising trend of pet ownership reflects changing social values and lifestyles.
Memory Tip
Imagine a 'charming' pet that brings joy to your home. The character 宠 (chǒng) looks like a person giving affection to an animal, while 物 (wù) indicates objects or things, highlighting that pets are beloved 'things' in our lives.
Meanings of 宠物
chǒngwù(chong3wu4)
1house pet
Exercise 1 of 2
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About 宠物
宠物Simplified
寵物Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#3278Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5IntermediateTOCFLL5HSKKL3CEFRC1
Podcast: 宠物
Podcast: 宠物
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AI Study Notes for 宠物
Quick Contrast
宠物 (chǒngwù) vs 动物 (dòngwù) — use 宠物 when specifically referring to pets, while 动物 is a broader term for any animal.
Memory Mnemonic
Imagine a 'charming' pet that brings joy to your home. The character 宠 (chǒng) looks like a person giving affection to an animal, while 物 (wù) indicates objects or things, highlighting that pets are beloved 'things' in our lives.
Usage Notes
Be cautious with the tone when pronouncing 宠 (chǒng) as a third tone and 物 (wù) as a fourth tone, as mixing them up can change the meaning. This term is informal and commonly used in everyday conversations, often paired with adjectives like 'cute' (可爱) or 'loyal' (忠诚).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 宠物 connects with other vocabulary related to animals and household items. Focus on using it in sentences describing your own pets or discussing pet care, which can enhance your conversational skills.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, pets are increasingly popular, especially in urban areas, as symbols of companionship and emotional support. The rising trend of pet ownership reflects changing social values and lifestyles.
Common Mistakes
Learners often confuse 宠物 with the word for 'animal' (动物, dòngwù) and mistakenly use it to refer to non-pet animals. For example, saying '我有很多宠物' (I have many pets) when referring to farm animals is incorrect; use 宠物 only for domestic companions.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 宠物
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Grammar Patterns of 宠物
宠物 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Exercise 1 of 5
Complete the Sentence
要确保不在家时____不会想你。
Make sure your pet won't pine while you're away.
Example Sentences for 宠物 (6)
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1
要确保不在家时宠物不会想你。
yào què bǎo bù zài jiā shí chǒng wù bù huì xiǎng nǐ。
We watched buildings fall on top of people and pets.
Cultural Notes for 宠物
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, pets are increasingly popular, especially in urban areas, as symbols of companionship and emotional support. The rising trend of pet ownership reflects changing social values and lifestyles.
🌏Cross-cultural Insight
While pets are valued in both Chinese and Western cultures, the concept of treating pets like family members is more pronounced in Western societies, where pets often enjoy lavish lifestyles.
Frequently Asked Questions about 宠物
Common pets include dogs, cats, rabbits, birds, and even reptiles.
You can say '我有一个宠物狗' (I have a pet dog) to express your ownership.
No, 宠物 is typically used in informal conversations among friends and family.