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March 24, 2026
具体(具體)jùtǐ(ju4ti3)
具体 (jù tǐ) refers to something that is concrete, definite, or specific, as opposed to abstract or vague. It is commonly used in contexts where clarity and precision are important, such as in discussions about plans, instructions, or descriptions.
Frequency#2507DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, being具体 is highly valued in communication, especially in business and education. This reflects a preference for clear and actionable information, which is essential in building trust and understanding.
Memory Tip
Think of 具体 as 'juicy' (jù) details that make something clear and tangible (tǐ). Imagine a fruit, representing concrete information, with bright colors that stand out, contrasting with dull, abstract ideas.
Meanings of 具体
jùtǐ(ju4ti3)
1concrete
2definite
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About 具体
具体Simplified
具體Traditional
—Strokes
—Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#2507Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L5HSK 3.0L5ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2
Podcast: 具体
Podcast: 具体
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AI Study Notes for 具体
Quick Contrast
具体 (jùtǐ) vs 明确 (míngquè) — use 具体 for emphasizing tangible details, while 明确 focuses on clarity and unambiguity.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 具体 as 'juicy' (jù) details that make something clear and tangible (tǐ). Imagine a fruit, representing concrete information, with bright colors that stand out, contrasting with dull, abstract ideas.
Usage Notes
Be careful not to confuse 具体 with 抽象 (chōu xiàng), which means abstract. This word is suitable for both formal and informal contexts, but ensure you use it when clarity is needed, such as in reports or discussions. Common collocations include 具体的例子 (jù tǐ de lì zi - specific examples) and 具体情况 (jù tǐ qíng kuàng - concrete situation).
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 5 word, 具体 connects with other Level 5 vocabulary focused on describing characteristics and qualities. Students should practice using it in sentences to describe situations or objects more vividly.
Cultural Note
In Chinese culture, being具体 is highly valued in communication, especially in business and education. This reflects a preference for clear and actionable information, which is essential in building trust and understanding.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly use 具体 in contexts where a general term is more appropriate. For instance, saying '这是一个具体的想法' (Zhè shì yī gè jù tǐ de xiǎng fǎ - This is a concrete idea) can be corrected to '这是一个一般的想法' (Zhè shì yī gè yì bān de xiǎng fǎ - This is a general idea).
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 具体
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Grammar Patterns of 具体
具体 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高，not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
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Cultural Notes for 具体
🏮Cultural insight
In Chinese culture, being具体 is highly valued in communication, especially in business and education. This reflects a preference for clear and actionable information, which is essential in building trust and understanding.
Frequently Asked Questions about 具体
You can say, '请给我一个具体的例子' (Qǐng gěi wǒ yī gè jù tǐ de lì zi), which means 'Please give me a specific example.'
No, 具体 can be used in both formal and informal contexts, but it's especially useful when clarity is required.
No, 具体 specifically refers to concrete or definite items, while the opposite is 抽象 (chōu xiàng), which means abstract.
