Meanings of 干杯
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About 干杯
Podcast: 干杯
Podcast: 干杯
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AI Study Notes for 干杯
Imagine raising a dry cup filled with your favorite drink, toasting with friends, and shouting '干杯!' The character 干 (gān) resembles a person raising a glass, while 杯 (bēi) represents a cup. Visualize a joyous gathering where everyone empties their cups in a toast!
A common mistake is to use 干杯 in overly formal situations or when toasting to someone in a serious context, as it is generally casual. Be aware of the tone when saying it, as the first tone is high and level, and the second tone is slightly rising. It’s often paired with phrases like '为你干杯!' (Wèi nǐ gān bēi! - Cheers to you!).
干杯 is an HSK Level 4 word, which connects well with other vocabulary related to social interactions and dining. Students should practice its pronunciation and usage in sentence structures that involve social gatherings, such as parties or banquets.
In Chinese culture, toasting is a significant part of social etiquette, especially during meals and celebrations. It reflects respect and goodwill, with different rules about who to toast and when, making it an essential skill for social interactions.
Learners often forget the correct tones, saying 'gān bèi' instead of 'gān bēi.' Additionally, some may use 干杯 too formally in serious contexts; it’s best reserved for casual settings.
Pronunciation of 干杯
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Component Characters
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Grammar Patterns of 干杯
干杯 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 5 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.
Complete the Sentence
为大家的健康____！
Cheers to everyone's health!
Example Sentences for 干杯 (4)
Cultural Notes for 干杯
In Chinese culture, toasting is a significant part of social etiquette, especially during meals and celebrations. It reflects respect and goodwill, with different rules about who to toast and when, making it an essential skill for social interactions.
While toasting is common in both Chinese and Western cultures, in China, the act of toasting often involves more elaborate customs, such as standing up, making eye contact, and sometimes even drinking a shot, compared to the more casual Western practice.
Frequently Asked Questions about 干杯
You should use 干杯 during social drinking occasions, when proposing a toast to friends or family.