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March 24, 2026
寒假hánjià(han2jia4)
寒假 (hán jià) refers to the winter vacation period, typically observed in schools and universities in China. This time is often associated with family gatherings, travel, and various winter festivities, making it a significant break in the academic calendar.
Frequency#34301DifficultyHard
Cultural Note
In China, winter vacation often coincides with the Lunar New Year celebrations, making it a time for family reunions and traditional festivities, highlighting its cultural significance.
Memory Tip
Think of 寒 (hán) as 'cold' (since winter is cold) and 假 (jià) as 'holiday'. Imagine a snowy scene where students are bundled up, enjoying their winter break, making it easy to remember that 寒假 means 'winter vacation'.
Meanings of 寒假
hánjià(han2jia4)
1winter vacation
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About 寒假
寒假Simplified
—Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#34301Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1
Podcast: 寒假
Podcast: 寒假
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AI Study Notes for 寒假
Quick Contrast
寒假 (winter vacation) vs 暑假 (summer vacation) — choose 寒假 for the winter season specifically, while 暑假 refers to the summer break.
Memory Mnemonic
Think of 寒 (hán) as 'cold' (since winter is cold) and 假 (jià) as 'holiday'. Imagine a snowy scene where students are bundled up, enjoying their winter break, making it easy to remember that 寒假 means 'winter vacation'.
Usage Notes
Common mistakes include confusing 寒假 with 暑假 (shǔ jià), which means 'summer vacation'. Remember that 寒假 is used in a more formal context, often related to school schedules. Phrases like '寒假作业' (winter vacation homework) are frequently used.
HSK Study Tips
As an HSK Level 4 word, 寒假 connects to other time-related vocabulary, such as 假期 (jiàqī, vacation) and 学期 (xuéqī, semester). Focus on using this term in conversations about seasonal changes and school life.
Cultural Note
In China, winter vacation often coincides with the Lunar New Year celebrations, making it a time for family reunions and traditional festivities, highlighting its cultural significance.
Common Mistakes
Learners often mistakenly say '冬假' (dōng jià) instead of 寒假. The correct term is always 寒假 when referring to the winter vacation in the academic context.
AI-enhanced 2026-03-24
Pronunciation of 寒假
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Cultural Notes for 寒假
🏮Cultural insight
In China, winter vacation often coincides with the Lunar New Year celebrations, making it a time for family reunions and traditional festivities, highlighting its cultural significance.
Frequently Asked Questions about 寒假
寒假 usually lasts for about 3 to 4 weeks, starting from late January to early February.
Students often spend 寒假 visiting relatives, participating in winter sports, or completing holiday homework.
Yes, but it specifically refers to the school winter break, while other terms may be used for general winter holidays.
