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勇敢 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
勇敢yǒnggǎnbraveHSK 4, a, rank #1828, Medium
勇敢yǒnggǎncourageousHSK 4, a, rank #1828, Medium
yǒnggǎn(yong3gan3) T3
  1. 1brave
  2. 2courageous
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March 24, 2026
勇敢yǒnggǎn(yong3gan3)

勇敢 (yǒnggǎn) means brave or courageous, often referring to someone who shows the ability to confront fear or challenges. This term is frequently used to describe acts of valor in both everyday situations and extraordinary circumstances, such as facing dangers or making difficult decisions.

Frequency#1828DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture,勇敢 is often celebrated in stories of historical figures or folklore, such as the legendary hero who defends his village. This reflects the value placed on bravery in both personal and communal contexts.

Memory Tip

Imagine a strong warrior (勇) with a heart (敢) that beats bravely against the odds. The character 勇 combines the radical for strength with the idea of daring, creating a vivid picture of someone who bravely faces challenges.

Meanings of 勇敢

yǒnggǎn(yong3gan3)
1brave
2courageous
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 勇敢

勇敢Simplified
Strokes
Radical
形容词xíngróngcíadjective (adj.)Part of Speech
#1828Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L4HSK 3.0L4IntermediateTOCFLL4HSKKL2CEFRB1

Podcast: 勇敢

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Podcast: 勇敢

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AI Study Notes for 勇敢

Quick Contrast

勇敢 (yǒnggǎn) vs 大胆 (dàdǎn) — use 勇敢 for moral courage and facing fears, while 大胆 emphasizes boldness and willingness to take risks.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a strong warrior (勇) with a heart (敢) that beats bravely against the odds. The character 勇 combines the radical for strength with the idea of daring, creating a vivid picture of someone who bravely faces challenges.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 勇敢 with words like 大胆 (dàdǎn), which also means bold but has a slightly different nuance related to recklessness. It's used in both formal and informal contexts, but can sound overly dramatic in everyday conversation if used excessively.

HSK Study Tips

As a HSK Level 4 word, 勇敢 connects well with other adjectives describing qualities such as 友好 (friendly) and 聪明 (smart). Focus on using it in sentences to describe actions or characteristics of people, which will deepen your understanding of its usage.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture,勇敢 is often celebrated in stories of historical figures or folklore, such as the legendary hero who defends his village. This reflects the value placed on bravery in both personal and communal contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 勇敢 with the word 勇气 (yǒngqì), which means courage as a noun rather than an adjective. For example, saying '他是勇气' (Tā shì yǒngqì) is incorrect; it should be '他很勇敢' (Tā hěn yǒnggǎn).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 勇敢

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Component Characters

yǒngbrave
HSK 69 strokes
View full entry
gǎnto dare
HSK 411 strokes
View full entry

Write 勇敢

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Grammar Patterns of 勇敢

勇敢 functions as an adjective. In Chinese it behaves like a stative verb: place it directly after the subject without 是 (我很高,not 我是高). Use 不 to negate (不高) and pair it with 很 in plain affirmative sentences. It carries 2 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 2

Complete the Sentence

他很____,什么都敢做。

He is very brave — he dares to do anything.

Example Sentences for 勇敢 (9)

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1
我认为他坚持到底非常勇敢。

wǒ rèn wéi tā jiān chí dào dǐ fēi cháng yǒng gǎn。

I think it was very brave of him to tough it out.
2
查尔斯很勇敢而且脾气也特别好。

chá ěr sī hěn yǒng gǎn ér qiě pí qì yě tè bié hǎo。

Charles was brave and remarkably good-humoured.
3
那是一次让人胆战心惊的经历,而他们表现得非常勇敢。

nà shì yī cì ràng rén dǎn zhàn xīn jīng de jīng lì, , ér tā mén biǎo xiàn dé fēi cháng yǒng。

It was a very frightening experience and they were very courageous.
4
他们虽然很勇敢地努力抢救, 却没能救回小孩的生命.

tā mén suī rán hěn yǒng gǎn dì nǔ lì qiāng jiù, , què méi néng jiù huí xiǎo hái de shēng.

Despite their valiant efforts, they were unable to save the child's life.
5
从今天起,我要积极接受一切,接受爱,迎接挑战,拥抱生活,不管什么事,我都会勇敢地去接受。

cóng jīn tiān qǐ, , wǒ yào jī jí jiē shòu yī, qiē , jiē, shòu ài , yíng, jiē tiāo zhàn ,, yōng bào shēng huó ,, bù guǎn shí mó shì , wǒ dū huì。

From now on, I'm gonna say yes--yes to love, yes to adventure, yes to life, whatever it maybe, the answer's going to be yes.
6
他勇敢地冲进烈火熊熊的屋子去救那个婴孩.

tā yǒng gǎn dì chōng jìn liè huǒ xióng xióng de wū zǐ qù jiù nà gè yīng hái.

He bravely went into the burning house to rescue the baby.
7
接着过来一匹马, 勇敢地游着, 但是我们担心水流的力量使它上不了岸便精疲力尽了.

jiē zháo guò lái yī pǐ mǎ, , yǒng gǎn dì yóu, zháo , dàn shì wǒ mén dān xīn shuǐ liú de lì liáng shǐ tā shàng bù le àn biàn jīng pí lì.

Next came a horse, swimming bravely, but we were afraid that the strength of the current would prevent its landing anywhere before it
8
他大夸而特夸自己很勇敢, 但一遇到危险,他就显得胆怯.

tā dà kuā ér tè kuā zì jǐ hěn yǒng gǎn, , dàn yī yù dào wēi, xiǎn , tā jiù xiǎn dé.

He boasted a lot about his courage, but when danger came he showed the white feather.
9
她勇敢地以剑自卫.

tā yǒng gǎn dì yǐ jiàn zì wèi.

She defended herself bravely with her sword.

Cultural Notes for 勇敢

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture,勇敢 is often celebrated in stories of historical figures or folklore, such as the legendary hero who defends his village. This reflects the value placed on bravery in both personal and communal contexts.

Frequently Asked Questions about 勇敢

You can say '他很勇敢' (Tā hěn yǒnggǎn) meaning 'He is very brave.'