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鸮 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
鸮xiāoowlzg, 10 strokes, radical 鸟
鸮xiāoowl (order Strigiformes)unknown, 10 strokes, radical 鸟
xiāo(xiao1) T1
  1. 1owl
  2. 2owl (order Strigiformes)
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

鸮(鴞)xiāo(xiao1)

The character 鸮 (xiāo) refers specifically to owls, which are nocturnal birds known for their distinctive calls and silent flight. In Chinese culture, owls are often associated with wisdom and mystery but can also be linked to omens or bad luck depending on the context. This character is primarily used in formal or literary contexts.

Strokes10Radical鸟
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, owls are often seen as creatures of the night, and their calls can symbolize impending misfortune. However, they are also respected for their hunting skills and the wisdom they represent in folklore.

Memory Tip

Imagine an owl (鸮) perched silently on a branch at night, its big eyes wide open and sharp ears listening carefully. The character 鸮 combines the radical for bird (鸟) with a unique element that hints at its nocturnal nature, making it easy to remember that this is a wise bird that hunts in the dark.

Meanings of 鸮

xiāo(xiao1)
1owl
2owl (order Strigiformes)
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 鸮

鸮Simplified
鴞Traditional
10Strokes
鸟Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 鸮

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Podcast: 鸮

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AI Study Notes for 鸮

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 鸮 with other bird-related characters such as 鸟 (niǎo), which is a general term for 'bird.' Use 鸮 in specific contexts, particularly in literature or discussions about wildlife. The tone should be pronounced with a high level (first tone) to avoid misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 鸮 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it can be connected to words related to birds, such as 鸟 (niǎo) and other animal names. Focus on the pronunciation and the context in which 鸮 is used to differentiate it from more common bird terms.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 鸮 (xiāo) with 鸟 (niǎo) when trying to refer to birds in general. For example, saying '我喜欢鸮' (Wǒ xǐhuān xiāo) to mean 'I like birds' is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢鸟' (Wǒ xǐhuān niǎo).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 鸮

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Etymology of 鸮

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 鸟 represents the meaning and 号 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鴞.

Memory Hint

bird

Semantic (meaning)鸟
+
Phonetic (sound)号
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 鸮

Phonosemantic compound. 鸟 represents the meaning and 号 represents the sound. Simplified form of 鴞.

  1. 1The meaning half鸟 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half号 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawaybird
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 鸮? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 鸮?

Decomposition of 鸮

IDS Structure⿰号鸟
鸮Full Character
=
号hao2
left
鸟diao3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 鸮?

How to say owl in Chinese

“owl” in Chinese is鸮xiāo

The character 鸮 (xiāo) refers specifically to owls, which are nocturnal birds known for their distinctive calls and silent flight. In Chinese culture, owls are often associated with wisdom and mystery but can also be linked to omens or bad luck depending on the context. This character is primarily used in formal or literary contexts.

When to use 鸮

Be careful not to confuse 鸮 with other bird-related characters such as 鸟 (niǎo), which is a general term for 'bird.' Use 鸮 in specific contexts, particularly in literature or discussions about wildlife. The tone should be pronounced with a high level (first tone) to avoid misunderstandings.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 鸮 (xiāo) with 鸟 (niǎo) when trying to refer to birds in general. For example, saying '我喜欢鸮' (Wǒ xǐhuān xiāo) to mean 'I like birds' is incorrect; it should be '我喜欢鸟' (Wǒ xǐhuān niǎo).

Write 鸮

鸮

Practice writing 鸮 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 鸮

Words Containing This Character1
鸮xiāoowl (order Strigiformes)鴞
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 鸮 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 鸮

It is pronounced as 'xiāo' with a high first tone.

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Not sure what to learn after 鸮?

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