Skip to content
Start your Chinese Learning JourneyStart Now
餓 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
餓èhungry; greedyx, 15 strokes, radical 飠
è(e4) T4
  1. 1hungry; greedy
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

餓è(e4)

The character 餓 (è) means 'hungry' or 'to be starving'. It is commonly used to describe the feeling of hunger or the condition of having no food. In certain contexts, it can also imply a sense of greed or strong desire for food.

Strokes15Radical飠
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, sharing food is a significant part of social interactions, and expressing hunger can be seen as a polite way of indicating a need for food during meals or gatherings.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person with an empty plate, their stomach growling as they exclaim 'è!' in desperation for food. The character 餓 has the radical for 'food' (食) at the bottom, indicating its connection to hunger and eating.

Meanings of 餓

è(e4)
1hungry; greedy
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 餓

餓Simplified
15Strokes
飠Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 餓

JasonAmy

Podcast: 餓

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 餓

Quick Contrast

饥 (jī) — use 餓 (è) for a more intense or desperate state of hunger, while 饥 (jī) generally refers to being hungry without the same urgency.

Usage Notes

A common mistake is to confuse 餓 (è) with other similar-sounding words. This character is typically used in informal contexts, but can be used in formal writing to express hunger. Be careful with the tone; the falling tone 'è' is essential for correct pronunciation.

HSK Study Tips

Although 餓 is not listed in the HSK levels, it relates to basic vocabulary about food and hunger, which is essential for daily conversations. Students should focus on related vocabulary like 吃 (chī - to eat) and 饱 (bǎo - full) to build context.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 餓 (è) with 渴 (kě, thirsty) due to similar contexts. Remember that 餓 specifically refers to hunger, whereas 渴 refers to thirst.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 餓

Premium — Locked

AI tone practice

Pro

Drill the tone of 餓 with AI-powered exercises, get instant feedback, and earn XP toward mastery. Interactive tone practice is part of Pro.

Tone drillsInstant feedback+5 XP
See plans to unlock

Etymology of 餓

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Simplified form of 餓. Phonosemantic compound. 飠 represents the meaning and 我 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

To want 我 food 飠; 我 also provides the pronunciation

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 餓

Simplified form of 餓. Phonosemantic compound. 飠 represents the meaning and 我 represents the sound.

  1. 1The giveawayTo want 我 food 飠; 我 also provides the pronunciation
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 餓? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 餓?

Decomposition of 餓

IDS Structure⿰飠我
餓Full Character
=
飠shi2
left
我wo3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 餓?

How to say hungry; greedy in Chinese

“hungry; greedy” in Chinese is餓è

The character 餓 (è) means 'hungry' or 'to be starving'. It is commonly used to describe the feeling of hunger or the condition of having no food. In certain contexts, it can also imply a sense of greed or strong desire for food.

When to use 餓

A common mistake is to confuse 餓 (è) with other similar-sounding words. This character is typically used in informal contexts, but can be used in formal writing to express hunger. Be careful with the tone; the falling tone 'è' is essential for correct pronunciation.

餓 or something close to it

饥 (jī) — use 餓 (è) for a more intense or desperate state of hunger, while 饥 (jī) generally refers to being hungry without the same urgency.

What learners get wrong

Learners sometimes confuse 餓 (è) with 渴 (kě, thirsty) due to similar contexts. Remember that 餓 specifically refers to hunger, whereas 渴 refers to thirst.

Write 餓

餓

Practice writing 餓 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 餓

Words Containing This Character11
饿èhungry餓
饥饿jī’èhunger飢餓
挨饿to go hungry挨餓
饿鬼glutton餓鬼
忍饥挨饿rěnjīáièstarving忍飢挨餓
饿殍starving people餓殍
饿虎扑食like a hungry tiger pouncing on its prey餓虎撲食
解饿to relieve hunger解餓
饱汉不知饿汉饥The well-fed cannot know how the starving suffer (idiom).飽漢不知餓漢飢
饿殍载道starved corpses fill the roads (idiom); state of famine餓殍載道
饿莩遍野starving people everywhere (idiom); a state of famine餓莩遍野
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 饿 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 餓

You can say '我饿了' (Wǒ è le), which means 'I am hungry.'

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 餓?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.