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游 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
yóusurname YouHSK 2, v, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #2419, Medium
yóuto swimHSK 2, v, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #2419, Medium
yóu>游[yóu]HSK 2, v, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #2419, Medium
yóuto walkHSK 2, v, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #2419, Medium
yóuto tourHSK 2, v, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #2419, Medium
yóuto roamHSK 2, v, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #2419, Medium
yóuto travelHSK 2, v, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #2419, Medium
yóuto wander, to travel, to tour, to roamHSK 2, v, 12 strokes, radical 氵, rank #2419, Medium
yóu(You2) T2
  1. 1to swim
  2. 2>游[yóu]
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
(遊)yóu(You2)

The character 游 (yóu) primarily means 'to swim' or 'to travel.' It can also signify wandering or roaming, and is commonly used in contexts related to leisure activities, such as touring or sightseeing. This character evokes a sense of movement and exploration, both in water and on land.

Strokes12RadicalFrequency#2419DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, 游 is often associated with traditional leisure activities such as visiting scenic spots and enjoying nature. The concept of 游 has historical significance, as many poets and scholars in ancient China wrote about their travels and explorations in nature.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person named You (游) swimming in a beautiful lake. The character has a water radical (氵) on the left, symbolizing water, which connects to its meaning of swimming. Picture the person exploring the lake's surroundings, which helps you remember that 游 also means to roam and travel.

Meanings of 游

yóu(You2)
1to swim
2to walk
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 游

Simplified
Traditional
12Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#2419Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L2ElementaryTOCFLL3HSKKL2CEFRA2

Podcast: 游

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Podcast:

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AI Study Notes for 游

Quick Contrast

游 (yóu) vs 漂 (piāo): Choose 游 for activities involving swimming or traveling, while 漂 emphasizes drifting or floating without a specific destination.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a person named You (游) swimming in a beautiful lake. The character has a water radical (氵) on the left, symbolizing water, which connects to its meaning of swimming. Picture the person exploring the lake's surroundings, which helps you remember that 游 also means to roam and travel.

Usage Notes

A common mistake is confusing 游 with other similar verbs like 走 (zǒu, to walk) or 行 (xíng, to go/travel), which have different nuances. 游 is often used in both formal and informal settings but is especially prevalent in travel contexts. Pay attention to the tone; mispronouncing it can change its meaning.

HSK Study Tips

游 is a useful verb that connects well with HSK vocabulary related to travel and leisure, such as 旅游 (lǚyóu, to travel) and 游览 (yóulǎn, to tour). Focus on practicing its pronunciation and using it in sentences about your travel experiences to reinforce learning.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, 游 is often associated with traditional leisure activities such as visiting scenic spots and enjoying nature. The concept of 游 has historical significance, as many poets and scholars in ancient China wrote about their travels and explorations in nature.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 游 when referring to walking or commuting, confusing it with 走 (zǒu). For example, saying '我游去学校' (wǒ yóu qù xuéxiào) is incorrect; it should be '我走去学校' (wǒ zǒu qù xuéxiào).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 游

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Etymology of 游

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 氵 represents the meaning and 斿 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

To swim freely 斿 through the seas 氵

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 游?

Decomposition of 游

IDS Structure⿰氵斿
Full Character
=
shui3
left
you2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 游?

Write 游

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 游

游 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 8 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

我和弟弟都喜欢____泳。

My younger brother and I both like swimming.

Example Sentences for 游 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
我游到救生筏前,死命地抓住它。

wǒ yóu dào jiù shēng fá qián, , sǐ mìng dì zhuā zhù。

I made for the life raft and hung on for dear life.
2
网络游戏使得全球的玩家可以相互较量。

wǎng luò yóu xì shǐ dé quán qiú de wán jiā kě yǐ xiāng hù jiào liáng。

Online gaming allows players from around the world to challenge each other.
3
游泳或许是现有的最佳锻炼方式。

yóu yǒng huò xǔ shì xiàn yǒu de zuì jiā duàn liàn fāng shì。

Swimming is probably the best form of exercise you can get.
4
梅诺卡岛是那种适合家庭旅游的地方。

méi nuò kǎ dǎo shì nà zhǒng shì hé jiā tíng lǚ yóu de dì fāng。

Minorca is the sort of place that caters for families.
5
旅游火了,工作机会多了,个人收入涨了。

lǚ yóu huǒ le, , gōng zuò jī huì duō, le , gè rén shōu rù。

Tourism is up, jobs are up, individual income is up.
6
参观酒窖前,游客们先观看了有声的视频介绍。

cān guān jiǔ jiào qián, , yóu kè mén xiān guān kàn le yǒu shēng de shì pín jiè。

Visitors are shown an audio-visual presen-tation before touring the cellars.
7
湖光旖旎、峭壁峥嵘,游客们被深深吸引了。

hú guāng yǐ nǐ、 、 qiào bì zhēng, róng , yóu kè mén bèi shēn shēn xī。

The view of lake and plunging cliffs seduces visitors.
8
导游简要地介绍了那个遗址的历史。

dǎo yóu jiǎn yào dì jiè shào le nà gè yí zhǐ de lì shǐ。

A guide gives a brief talk on the history of the site.
9
这是我所见过的最速成的游泳课。

zhè shì wǒ suǒ jiàn guò de zuì sù chéng de yóu yǒng kè。

It was the quickest swimming lesson I'd ever witnessed.
10
悬吊的屋顶下是一条宽阔的游廊。

xuán diào de wū dǐng xià shì yī tiáo kuān kuò de yóu láng。

There is a wide veranda under the overhang of the roof.

Cultural Notes for 游

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, 游 is often associated with traditional leisure activities such as visiting scenic spots and enjoying nature. The concept of 游 has historical significance, as many poets and scholars in ancient China wrote about their travels and explorations in nature.

Word Family of 游

Words Containing This Character20
游戏yóuxìgame遊戲
旅游yóutrip旅遊
yóuto walk
游泳yóuyǒngswimming
游客yóukètraveler遊客
游行yóuxíngmarch遊行
游泳池yóuyǒngchíswimming pool
游艇barge遊艇
上游shàngyóuupper level
游荡to wander遊蕩
导游dǎoyóutour guide導遊
下游xiàyóulower level
游览yóulǎnto tour遊覽
旅游业tourism industry旅遊業
游戏机yóuxìjīvideo game遊戲機
出游chūyóuto go on a tour出遊
环游to travel around (the world, a country etc)環遊
漫游mànyóuto roam漫遊
游击队guerrilla band遊擊隊
游离to disassociate遊離
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 游戏 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 游

No, while 游 primarily means 'to swim,' it also encompasses the meanings of traveling, roaming, and touring.