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躥 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
躥cuānto jump, to leap; to gush, to spurtx, 25 strokes, radical 足
cuān(cuan1) T1
  1. 1to jump, to leap; to gush, to spurt
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March 24, 2026

躥cuān(cuan1)

The character 躥 (cuān) means to jump or leap, often used in contexts describing sudden or vigorous movements. It can also signify the action of something gushing or spurting forth, such as water or emotions, indicating a strong, dynamic release.

Strokes25Radical足
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, jumping or leaping is often associated with joyful celebrations, like the lion dance during festivals, where performers leap energetically to symbolize good fortune and vitality.

Memory Tip

Imagine a rabbit (like the character's radical '足' for foot) jumping out of a fountain, gushing water everywhere. The sound of the rabbit's jump, 'cuān,' echoes as it leaps into the air, illustrating both the leaping and gushing aspects of the character.

Meanings of 躥

cuān(cuan1)
1to jump, to leap; to gush, to spurt
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 躥

躥Simplified
25Strokes
足Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 躥

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Podcast: 躥

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AI Study Notes for 躥

Quick Contrast

跳 (tiào, to jump) — use 躥 when emphasizing a sudden, vigorous leap rather than a general jump.

Usage Notes

This character is more common in informal contexts when describing lively actions. Be careful not to confuse it with similar verbs like 跳 (tiào), which specifically means to jump but lacks the gushing nuance. Use 躥 when emphasizing the vigorousness or suddenness of the action.

HSK Study Tips

Though 躥 is not an HSK vocabulary word, it connects well to HSK Level 3 verbs like 跳 (tiào) and 跑 (pǎo). Focus on its unique aspects of vigorous movement and the gushing connotation, which can enhance the understanding of action verbs in Mandarin.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 躥 with 跳 (tiào), leading to incorrect usage. For instance, saying '我喜欢躥' (wǒ xǐhuān cuān) instead of '我喜欢跳' (wǒ xǐhuān tiào) when simply referring to jumping can lead to confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 躥

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Etymology of 躥

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 足 represents the meaning and 窜 represents the sound. Simplified form of 躥.

Memory Hint

foot

Semantic (meaning)足
+
Phonetic (sound)竄
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 躥

Phonosemantic compound. 足 represents the meaning and 窜 represents the sound. Simplified form of 躥.

  1. 1The meaning half足 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half竄 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayfoot
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 躥? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 躥?

Decomposition of 躥

IDS Structure⿰足竄
躥Full Character
=
足ju4
left
竄cuan4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 躥?

How to say to jump, to leap; to gush, to spurt in Chinese

“to jump, to leap; to gush, to spurt” in Chinese is躥cuān

The character 躥 (cuān) means to jump or leap, often used in contexts describing sudden or vigorous movements. It can also signify the action of something gushing or spurting forth, such as water or emotions, indicating a strong, dynamic release.

When to use 躥

This character is more common in informal contexts when describing lively actions. Be careful not to confuse it with similar verbs like 跳 (tiào), which specifically means to jump but lacks the gushing nuance. Use 躥 when emphasizing the vigorousness or suddenness of the action.

躥 or something close to it

跳 (tiào, to jump) — use 躥 when emphasizing a sudden, vigorous leap rather than a general jump.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 躥 with 跳 (tiào), leading to incorrect usage. For instance, saying '我喜欢躥' (wǒ xǐhuān cuān) instead of '我喜欢跳' (wǒ xǐhuān tiào) when simply referring to jumping can lead to confusion.

Write 躥

躥

Practice writing 躥 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 躥

Words Containing This Character5
蹿cuānto leap up躥
蹿跳to bound forward躥跳
蹿腾to jump about wildly (coll.)躥騰
蹿房越脊lit. to leap the house and cross the roofridge (idiom); dashing over rooftops (of robbers and pursuing knight-errant 俠客|侠客 in fiction)躥房越脊
蹿蹦to jump up躥蹦
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 蹿 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 躥

No, 躥 is generally used in informal contexts and may not be suitable for formal writing.

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