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躉 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
躉dǔnto buy or sell wholesalex, 20 strokes, radical 足
dǔn(dun3) T3
  1. 1to buy or sell wholesale
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

躉dǔn(dun3)

The character 躉 (dǔn) refers to the act of buying or selling goods in bulk or wholesale, typically indicating a transaction involving large quantities. This term is commonly used in business contexts, particularly in trade and commerce, where wholesale prices are significantly lower than retail prices.

Strokes20Radical足
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese markets, wholesale buying is a common practice, where merchants gather to purchase in bulk to ensure lower prices. This practice is integral to the supply chain in many regions of China.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'dune' of sand (pronounced similarly to 'dǔn') where merchants gather to exchange large quantities of goods. The character 躉 has a person (the radical '身') standing on top of a 'dune' of items being traded, symbolizing the idea of wholesale transactions.

Meanings of 躉

dǔn(dun3)
1to buy or sell wholesale
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 躉

躉Simplified
20Strokes
足Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 躉

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Podcast: 躉

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AI Study Notes for 躉

Usage Notes

When using 躉, be careful to apply it in business contexts, as it may not be appropriate in casual conversations. It often collocates with terms related to 'trade' (贸易) or 'market' (市场). Ensure the correct tone is used, as mispronouncing could lead to confusion with similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

While 躉 is not included in the HSK levels, it connects to vocabulary related to commerce and trade, which are prevalent in higher-level lessons. Focus on understanding how this term fits into discussions about markets and economic transactions.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 躉 with 零售 (língshòu), mistakenly using 躉 to describe retail transactions. Remember, 躉 specifically pertains to wholesale activities.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 躉

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Etymology of 躉

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Memory Hint

A ten-thousand 萬 square-foot 足 warehouse

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 躉

  1. 1The giveawayA ten-thousand 萬 square-foot 足 warehouse
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 躉? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 躉?

Decomposition of 躉

IDS Structure⿱萬足
躉Full Character
=
萬wan4
top
足ju4
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 躉?

How to say to buy or sell wholesale in Chinese

“to buy or sell wholesale” in Chinese is躉dǔn

The character 躉 (dǔn) refers to the act of buying or selling goods in bulk or wholesale, typically indicating a transaction involving large quantities. This term is commonly used in business contexts, particularly in trade and commerce, where wholesale prices are significantly lower than retail prices.

When to use 躉

When using 躉, be careful to apply it in business contexts, as it may not be appropriate in casual conversations. It often collocates with terms related to 'trade' (贸易) or 'market' (市场). Ensure the correct tone is used, as mispronouncing could lead to confusion with similar-sounding words.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 躉 with 零售 (língshòu), mistakenly using 躉 to describe retail transactions. Remember, 躉 specifically pertains to wholesale activities.

Write 躉

躉

Practice writing 躉 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 躉

Words Containing This Character5
趸dǔnwholesale躉
趸船barge躉船
趸售to sell wholesale躉售
趸卖to sell wholesale躉賣
趸批wholesale躉批
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 趸 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 躉

躉 refers to wholesale transactions, while 零售 (língshòu) refers to retail sales, the sale of goods in smaller quantities directly to consumers.

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