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聘 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
pìnto engage (a teacher etc)HSK 7, v, 13 strokes, radical 耳, rank #13233, Hard
pìnto hireHSK 7, v, 13 strokes, radical 耳, rank #13233, Hard
pìnto betrothHSK 7, v, 13 strokes, radical 耳, rank #13233, Hard
pìnbetrothal giftHSK 7, v, 13 strokes, radical 耳, rank #13233, Hard
pìnto get married (of woman)HSK 7, v, 13 strokes, radical 耳, rank #13233, Hard
pìnto employ, to engage; betrothedHSK 7, v, 13 strokes, radical 耳, rank #13233, Hard
pìn(pin4) T4
  1. 1to engage (a teacher etc)
  2. 2to hire
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
pìn(pin4)

The character 聘 (pìn) primarily means to engage or hire someone, often in the context of employing teachers or other professionals. Additionally, it has connotations related to marriage, particularly in the sense of betrothal or the act of getting married, typically from the woman's perspective. This dual usage makes it relevant in both professional and personal contexts.

Strokes13RadicalFrequency#13233DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 聘 is significant during wedding preparations, where the betrothal gifts (聘礼) are exchanged as a formal agreement between families, reflecting the importance of familial ties in marriage.

Memory Tip

Think of 聘 (pìn) as a combination of the 'ear' (耳) and 'message' (言) components, suggesting that you 'listen to the words' of someone you wish to hire or marry. Imagine a teacher sharing wisdom and a groom promising love, both requiring careful attention to their messages.

Meanings of 聘

pìn(pin4)
1to engage (a teacher etc)
2to hire
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 聘

Simplified
13Strokes
Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#13233Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7AdvancedCEFRC2

Podcast: 聘

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AI Study Notes for 聘

Quick Contrast

聘 (pìn) vs 雇 (gù) — use 聘 (pìn) specifically for engaging professionals or in marriage contexts, whereas 雇 (gù) is used for hiring workers in a more general employment sense.

Memory Mnemonic

Think of 聘 (pìn) as a combination of the 'ear' (耳) and 'message' (言) components, suggesting that you 'listen to the words' of someone you wish to hire or marry. Imagine a teacher sharing wisdom and a groom promising love, both requiring careful attention to their messages.

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 聘 (pìn) with similar-sounding words like 职 (zhí), which means 'position' or 'job.' It's important to remember that 聘 is more about engagement and relationships, while 职 focuses on roles. The tone can also be tricky; ensure you maintain the fourth tone to avoid miscommunication.

HSK Study Tips

Although 聘 is not specifically listed in HSK, it connects to themes of employment and relationships found in HSK Level 4 and 5 vocabulary, such as 雇佣 (gùyōng, to hire) and 婚礼 (hūnlǐ, wedding). Students should practice using 聘 in sentences related to hiring and marriages to solidify their understanding.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of 聘 is significant during wedding preparations, where the betrothal gifts (聘礼) are exchanged as a formal agreement between families, reflecting the importance of familial ties in marriage.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 聘 with 职 (zhí) or 婚 (hūn), leading to incorrect phrases like '聘工作的老师' instead of '聘请工作的老师' (hiring a working teacher). Remember that 聘 is specifically about the act of engaging someone.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 聘

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Etymology of 聘

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 耳 represents the meaning and 甹 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

ear

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 聘?

Decomposition of 聘

IDS Structure⿰耳甹
Full Character
=
er3
left
ping1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 聘?

Write 聘

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 聘

聘 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. It carries 6 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Complete the Sentence

到今年年底为止,公司计划招____五十名员工。

By the end of this year, the company plans to have hired fifty employees.

Common Confusions with 聘

vs
píng

Similar pronunciation but different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "to engage (a teacher etc)"?

or

Example Sentences for 聘 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
伦敦市芭蕾舞团从波修瓦芭蕾舞团聘来了两名男舞蹈演员。

lún dūn shì bā lěi wǔ tuán cóng bō xiū wǎ bā lěi wǔ tuán pìn lái le liǎng míng nán wǔ dǎo yǎn yuán。

The London City Ballet has engaged two male dancers from the Bolshoi.
2
有一名雇员起诉她非法解聘。

yǒu yī míng gù yuán qǐ sù tā fēi fǎ jiě pìn。

One of her employees sued her for wrongful dismissal.
3
上这门课的人中有40个被该公司聘用。

shàng zhè mén kè de rén zhōng yǒu40 40 gè bèi gāi gōng sī pìn。

40 of the course participants are offered employment with the company.
4
各公司现在都急切地想要留住招聘来的员工。

gè gōng sī xiàn zài dū jí qiē dì xiǎng yào liú zhù zhāo pìn lái de yuán gōng。

Firms are now keen to hold on to the people they recruit.
5
公司聘用的男员工与女员工人数大致相等.

gōng sī pìn yòng de nán yuán gōng yǔ nǚ yuán gōng rén shù dà zhì xiāng děng.

The company employs men and women in roughly equal proportions.
6
我们系已经聘请了一位外籍老师作为语音顾问.

wǒ mén xì yǐ jīng pìn qǐng le yī wèi wài jí lǎo shī zuò wéi yǔ yīn gù wèn.

Our department has engaged a foreign teacher as phonetic adviser.
7
该公司决定聘请新的管理团队。

gāi gōng sī jué dìng pìn qǐng xīn de guǎn lǐ tuán duì。

The firm decided to bring in a new management team.
8
这些账目必须由一家外聘审计员的公司来稽查.

zhè xiē zhàng mù bì xū yóu yī jiā wài pìn shěn jì yuán de gōng sī lái jī chá.

The accounts have to be audited by a firm of external auditors.
9
我按照聘约要在这里教一年书.

wǒ àn zhào pìn yuē yào zài zhè lǐ jiào yī nián shū.

I'm under contract to teach here for one year.
10
他招聘了两个懂多种语言的工程师。

tā zhāo pìn le liǎng gè dǒng duō zhǒng yǔ yán de gōng chéng shī。

He recruited two multilingual engineers.

Cultural Notes for 聘

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of 聘 is significant during wedding preparations, where the betrothal gifts (聘礼) are exchanged as a formal agreement between families, reflecting the importance of familial ties in marriage.

Word Family of 聘

Words Containing This Character20
招聘zhāopìnto recruit
聘请pìnqǐngto engage聘請
pìnto hire
应聘yìngpìnto accept a job offer應聘
聘用pìnyòngto employ
招聘会job fair招聘會
聘任pìnrènappointed
解聘to sack
受聘hired (for employment)
应聘者person taking a job應聘者
聘书contract聘書
聘礼betrothal gift聘禮
招聘者prospective employer
聘金betrothal money (given to the bride's family)
延聘to hire
征聘to recruit徵聘
下聘to send the betrothal gifts
聘问to visit as envoy聘問
缓聘to defer employment緩聘
纳聘to pay bride-price (payment to the bride's family in former times)納聘
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 招聘 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 聘

Some synonyms for 聘 (pìn) include 雇用 (gùyòng), which means to employ, and 订婚 (dìnghūn), which refers specifically to engagement. While 雇用 focuses on the employment aspect, 订婚 emphasizes the marriage proposal aspect.