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絹 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
絹juàna kind of thick stiff silkx, 13 strokes, radical 糹
juàn(juan4) T4
  1. 1a kind of thick stiff silk
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March 24, 2026

絹juàn(juan4)

The character 絹 (juàn) refers to a type of thick, stiff silk, traditionally used in Chinese textiles. It is commonly associated with luxury fabrics and is often used in clothing and decorative items. In modern contexts, it may also refer to silk products in general.

Strokes13Radical糹
Cultural Note

Silk has a significant role in Chinese history, particularly during the Silk Road period, where it was a major trade commodity. The use of 絹 highlights the importance of silk in traditional Chinese clothing and art.

Memory Tip

Imagine a thick silk thread tightly woven together, creating a strong fabric. The character 絹 looks like a series of threads (the top part resembles a weaving pattern) coming together to form a luxurious piece of silk, reminding you of its rich texture and the sound 'juàn' which can be associated with the sound of threading a needle.

Meanings of 絹

juàn(juan4)
1a kind of thick stiff silk
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 絹

絹Simplified
13Strokes
糹Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 絹

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Podcast: 絹

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AI Study Notes for 絹

Quick Contrast

丝 (sī) - use 絹 (juàn) for thicker, stiffer silk, while丝 (sī) refers to finer, softer silk.

Usage Notes

This term is often used in formal contexts related to textiles, fashion, and crafts. A common mistake is to confuse 絹 (juàn) with other silk-related terms like 蠶 (cán), which means 'silkworm'. Be mindful of using the correct tone; the third tone 'juàn' can easily be mispronounced, leading to misunderstandings.

HSK Study Tips

Although 絹 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it connects to HSK Level 3 and 4 vocabulary concerning clothing and materials. Students should focus on recognizing the character's form and its relation to other textile-related words like 布 (bù, cloth) and 絲 (sī, thread).

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 絹 as 'juān', confusing it with the word for 'to see' (见). Additionally, some may incorrectly use it to refer to any silk, rather than specifically thick silk.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 絹

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Etymology of 絹

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

silk

Semantic (meaning)糹
+
Phonetic (sound)肙
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

絹 = 糹 + 肙. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 絹

IDS Structure⿰糹肙
絹Full Character
=
糹si1
left
肙yuan4
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 絹?

How to say a kind of thick stiff silk in Chinese

“a kind of thick stiff silk” in Chinese is絹juàn

The character 絹 (juàn) refers to a type of thick, stiff silk, traditionally used in Chinese textiles. It is commonly associated with luxury fabrics and is often used in clothing and decorative items. In modern contexts, it may also refer to silk products in general.

When to use 絹

This term is often used in formal contexts related to textiles, fashion, and crafts. A common mistake is to confuse 絹 (juàn) with other silk-related terms like 蠶 (cán), which means 'silkworm'. Be mindful of using the correct tone; the third tone 'juàn' can easily be mispronounced, leading to misunderstandings.

絹 or something close to it

丝 (sī) - use 絹 (juàn) for thicker, stiffer silk, while丝 (sī) refers to finer, softer silk.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mispronounce 絹 as 'juān', confusing it with the word for 'to see' (见). Additionally, some may incorrectly use it to refer to any silk, rather than specifically thick silk.

Write 絹

絹

Practice writing 絹 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 絹

Words Containing This Character2
绢juànthin, tough silk fabric絹
手绢handkerchief手絹
Exercise 1 of 2

Characters with 絹

What does 绢 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 絹

絹 refers specifically to thick silk, while 絲 refers to silk thread or fine silk.

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