Meanings of 玷
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About 玷
Podcast: 玷
Podcast: 玷
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AI Study Notes for 玷
瑕 (xiá) — use 玷 (diàn) when emphasizing a blemish or disgrace, while 瑕 (xiá) focuses more on a flaw without moral implications.
While 玷 is used in both formal and informal contexts, it is particularly prevalent in literary or artistic discussions about beauty and flaws. Learners should be cautious not to confuse it with similar-sounding characters, especially in tone, as it carries a negative connotation.
Though 玷 is not included in the HSK vocabulary, it relates to other HSK words discussing beauty (美) and flaws (缺点). Students should focus on understanding its usage in describing imperfections to enhance their vocabulary related to aesthetics and moral discussions.
Learners often misuse 玷 when they mean to say 'flawless' or apply it in inappropriate contexts. For example, saying '这件衣服是玷' (This piece of clothing is a flaw) should be corrected to '这件衣服没有缺点' (This piece of clothing has no flaws).
Pronunciation of 玷
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Etymology of 玷
Phonosemantic compound. 王 represents the meaning and 占 represents the sound.
jade
Jason Etymology Detective
Case file: 玷
Phonosemantic compound. 王 represents the meaning and 占 represents the sound.
- 1The meaning half王 carries the sense.
- 2The sound half占 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
- 3The giveawayjade
- 4On the record aspictophonetic.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
Want the full history of 玷? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.
Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.Character Formation Type
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Decomposition of 玷
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How to say character flaw; a flaw in a gem in Chinese
“character flaw; a flaw in a gem” in Chinese is玷
The character 玷 (diàn) refers to a flaw or blemish, particularly in precious stones like jade or gems. It can also denote a character flaw or disgrace associated with a person. This word is often used in contexts discussing imperfections or moral shortcomings.
When to use 玷
While 玷 is used in both formal and informal contexts, it is particularly prevalent in literary or artistic discussions about beauty and flaws. Learners should be cautious not to confuse it with similar-sounding characters, especially in tone, as it carries a negative connotation.
玷 or something close to it
瑕 (xiá) — use 玷 (diàn) when emphasizing a blemish or disgrace, while 瑕 (xiá) focuses more on a flaw without moral implications.
What learners get wrong
Learners often misuse 玷 when they mean to say 'flawless' or apply it in inappropriate contexts. For example, saying '这件衣服是玷' (This piece of clothing is a flaw) should be corrected to '这件衣服没有缺点' (This piece of clothing has no flaws).
Write 玷
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Practice writing 玷 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Grammar Patterns of 玷
玷 carries 4 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.
Complete the Sentence
他略略地抬了抬眼皮，仿佛她的话会不小心____污了他。
He raised his eyes slightly as though her words might somehow soil him.
Example Sentences for 玷 (1)
Word Family of 玷
Compound Meaning
What does 玷污 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 玷
While not commonly used in daily chat, it may appear in literary contexts or discussions about art and morality.
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