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狂 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
kuángmadHSK 7, zg, 7 strokes, radical 犭, rank #1489, Hard
kuángwildHSK 7, zg, 7 strokes, radical 犭, rank #1489, Hard
kuángviolentHSK 7, zg, 7 strokes, radical 犭, rank #1489, Hard
kuánginsane, mad; violent; wildHSK 7, zg, 7 strokes, radical 犭, rank #1489, Hard
kuáng(kuang2) T2
  1. 1mad
  2. 2wild
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026
kuáng(kuang2)

The character 狂 (kuáng) primarily means 'mad' or 'wild,' often used to describe intense emotions or behavior that is chaotic or uncontrolled. It can be applied in various contexts, such as describing a person acting irrationally, a wild animal, or even intense enthusiasm for something. The nuance often conveys a sense of extremity or lack of restraint.

Strokes7RadicalFrequency#1489DifficultyHard
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of wildness or madness can sometimes reflect a deeper philosophical view on balance. For example, the idea of '狂' can relate to the Taoist belief in the natural chaos of life and the necessity of embracing it.

Memory Tip

Imagine a wild, crazy dog (狂) running around in circles, barking madly. The character has the radical for 'dog' (犭) on the left, which helps you remember its association with wildness and madness, while the right side (夭) can suggest a sense of chaos. Think of a 'crazy dog' to recall both 'kuáng' and its meaning.

Meanings of 狂

kuáng(kuang2)
1mad
2wild
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 狂

Simplified
7Strokes
Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#1489Frequency Rank
HSK 3.0L7IntermediateHSKKL3CEFRB2

Podcast: 狂

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AI Study Notes for 狂

Quick Contrast

狂 (kuáng) vs 疯 (fēng) — choose 狂 for intense, wild behavior, while 疯 emphasizes madness or insanity.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a wild, crazy dog (狂) running around in circles, barking madly. The character has the radical for 'dog' (犭) on the left, which helps you remember its association with wildness and madness, while the right side (夭) can suggest a sense of chaos. Think of a 'crazy dog' to recall both 'kuáng' and its meaning.

Usage Notes

Be cautious of the tone; 'kuáng' is pronounced with a rising tone (2nd tone) in certain phrases, which can change its meaning. It is often used in informal contexts, so avoid using it in formal writing or speeches. Common collocations include 疯狂 (fēngkuáng, crazy) and 狂热 (kuángrè, fanaticism).

HSK Study Tips

Although '狂' is not on the HSK list, understanding it can enrich your vocabulary at this level. It relates to other words about emotions and intensity, such as 激烈 (jīliè, intense) or 疯 (fēng, crazy). Focus on how it can modify other nouns to express extreme states.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of wildness or madness can sometimes reflect a deeper philosophical view on balance. For example, the idea of '狂' can relate to the Taoist belief in the natural chaos of life and the necessity of embracing it.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse '狂' with '疯' (fēng), both meaning 'crazy,' but '狂' implies a more wild or extreme behavior. For instance, saying '他是个狂的' (He is a mad one) is incorrect; it should be '他是个疯子' (He is crazy).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 狂

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Etymology of 狂

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 犭 represents the meaning and 王 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

dog

Semantic (meaning)
+
Phonetic (sound)
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 狂?

Decomposition of 狂

IDS Structure⿰犭王
Full Character
=
quan3
left
Wang2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 狂?

Write 狂

Practice writing stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Grammar Patterns of 狂

狂 carries 4 distinct meanings. Below you'll find the patterns that show how it combines with other words, plus example sentences pulled directly from native usage.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

即使你想结婚想得发____,也决不要表现出来。

Even if you are desperate to get married, never let it show.

Common Confusions with 狂

vs
qiáng

Similar in shape but has a different meaning.

Exercise 1 of 1

Spot the Difference

Which character means "mad"?

or

Usage Notes for 狂

Misunderstanding of intensityCommon Error

The character '狂' is often used to express extreme states, but learners sometimes use it incorrectly in less intense contexts.

1

他在比赛中表现得很狂。

He performed very wildly in the competition.

Exercise 1 of 1

Fill in the Blank

他在比赛中表现得很____。

He performed very wildly in the competition.

Example Sentences for 狂 (10)

Listen to all sentences once to receive XP
1
即使你想结婚想得发狂,也决不要表现出来。

jí shǐ nǐ xiǎng jié hūn xiǎng dé fā kuáng, , yě jué bù yào biǎo xiàn chū。

Even if you are desperate to get married, never let it show.
2
我不是宗教狂热分子,但我是基督徒。

wǒ bù shì zōng jiào kuáng rè fēn zǐ, , dàn wǒ shì jī dū。

I am not a religious fanatic but I am a Christian.
3
这名男子在一次疯狂的袭击中被刺死。

zhè míng nán zǐ zài yī cì fēng kuáng de xí jī zhōng bèi cì sǐ。

The man was stabbed to death in a frenzied attack.
4
几乎是凭着一股疯狂的热情,马克斯警告人们不要刻意追求晒成一身古铜色。

jī hū shì píng zháo yī gǔ fēng kuáng de rè qíng, , mǎ kè sī jǐng gào rén mén bù yào kè yì zhuī qiú shài chéng yī shēn gǔ tóng。

With almost evangelical fervour, Marks warns against deliberately seeking a tan.
5
他最近才皈依天主教,是一名狂热的信徒。

tā zuì jìn cái guī yī tiān zhǔ jiào, , shì yī míng kuáng rè de xìn。

He was a recent Catholic convert, and very zealous.
6
收到他的好消息让我欣喜若狂。

shōu dào tā de hǎo xiāo xī ràng wǒ xīn xǐ ruò kuáng。

I was so thrilled to get a good report from him.
7
他个性坚定,但绝不是什么狂热分子。

tā gè xìng jiān dìng, , dàn jué bù shì shí mó kuáng rè fēn。

He was forceful, but by no means a zealot.
8
乔治疯狂地挣扎,不断在水面上浮浮沉沉。

qiáo zhì fēng kuáng dì zhèng zā, , bù duàn zài shuǐ miàn shàng fú fú chén。

George struggled wildly, going under and resurfacing at regular intervals.
9
整个山谷里巨石翻滚,就像有巨人在狂扔乱掷。

zhěng gè shān gǔ lǐ jù shí fān gǔn, , jiù xiàng yǒu jù rén zài kuáng rēng luàn。

A whole valley of boulders tossed higgledy-piggledy as though by some giant.
10
他在使馆俱乐部度过了几个狂欢夜。

tā zài shǐ guǎn jù lè bù dù guò le jī gè kuáng huān yè。

He had spent several uproarious evenings at the Embassy Club.

Cultural Notes for 狂

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, the concept of wildness or madness can sometimes reflect a deeper philosophical view on balance. For example, the idea of '狂' can relate to the Taoist belief in the natural chaos of life and the necessity of embracing it.

Word Family of 狂

Compounds5
guang4to stroll
kuang2to lie, to deceive; to delude, to cheat
kuang2to lie, to deceive; to delude, to cheat
Words Containing This Character20
疯狂fēngkuángcrazy瘋狂
kuángmad
狂欢kuánghuānparty狂歡
狂热kuángrèzealotry狂熱
发狂crazy發狂
狂风gale狂風
狂人madman
狂犬病rabies
杀人狂homicidal maniac殺人狂
猖狂chāngkuángsavage
狂妄egotistical
狂笑to howl with laughter
欣喜若狂to be wild with joy (idiom)
狂野coarse and wild
狂喜ecstasy
工作狂workaholic
狂暴frantic
狂飙hurricane狂飆
狂潮surging tide
狂躁rash
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 逛 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 狂

Yes, while both 狂 (kuáng) and 疯 (fēng) can mean 'mad' or 'crazy', 狂 often implies wildness or fierceness, whereas 疯 is more commonly used to describe insanity or madness in a clinical sense. Context is important to determine the appropriate usage.