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牮 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
牮jiànto prop upg, 9 strokes, radical 牛
jiàn(jian4) T4
  1. 1to prop up
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March 24, 2026

牮jiàn(jian4)

The character 牮 (jiàn) means 'to prop up' or 'to support.' It is often used in contexts where something is being held up or stabilized, whether physically or metaphorically, such as supporting a structure or an idea.

Strokes9Radical牛
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese architecture, the concept of supporting structures is crucial, as seen in the design of pagodas, where beams are propped up to create stability and beauty.

Memory Tip

Imagine a giant hand (the radical 牮 resembles a hand) propping up a heavy load. This image can help you remember that 牮 (jiàn) has to do with supporting or propping up something.

Meanings of 牮

jiàn(jian4)
1to prop up
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 牮

牮Simplified
9Strokes
牛Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 牮

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Podcast: 牮

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AI Study Notes for 牮

Usage Notes

Common mistakes include confusing 牮 with similar-sounding characters. It's important to use this word in contexts that clearly indicate support, as using it incorrectly can lead to misunderstandings. This character is more formal and may not be used in everyday informal speech.

HSK Study Tips

While 牮 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it can help learners understand related characters that involve support and stability. Students should focus on the radicals and components in similar characters to build their vocabulary.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 牮 with 见 (jiàn), which means 'to see.' For example, saying '我牮你' instead of '我见你' (I see you) illustrates this confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 牮

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Etymology of 牮

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Case file: 牮

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

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Decomposition of 牮

IDS Structure⿱代牛
牮Full Character
=
代dai4
top
牛Niu2
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 牮?

How to say to prop up in Chinese

“to prop up” in Chinese is牮jiàn

The character 牮 (jiàn) means 'to prop up' or 'to support.' It is often used in contexts where something is being held up or stabilized, whether physically or metaphorically, such as supporting a structure or an idea.

When to use 牮

Common mistakes include confusing 牮 with similar-sounding characters. It's important to use this word in contexts that clearly indicate support, as using it incorrectly can lead to misunderstandings. This character is more formal and may not be used in everyday informal speech.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 牮 with 见 (jiàn), which means 'to see.' For example, saying '我牮你' instead of '我见你' (I see you) illustrates this confusion.

Write 牮

牮

Practice writing 牮 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 牮

Words Containing This Character1
牮jiànto prop up
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 牮 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 牮

You could say, '这根柱子牮住了屋顶,' meaning 'This pillar props up the roof.'

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