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朕 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
朕zhènthe royal "we", for imperial useg, 10 strokes, radical 月, rank #18675, Very Hard
朕zhènIunknown, 10 strokes, radical 月, rank #18675, Very Hard
朕zhènwe (imperial use)unknown, 10 strokes, radical 月, rank #18675, Very Hard
朕zhènsubtleunknown, 10 strokes, radical 月, rank #18675, Very Hard
zhèn(zhen4) T4
  1. 1the royal "we", for imperial use
  2. 2I
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March 24, 2026

朕zhèn(zhen4)

朕 (zhèn) is a first-person pronoun used exclusively by emperors in historical contexts to mean 'I' or 'we.' It conveys a sense of authority and imperial status, distinguishing the speaker from commoners. The term is rarely used in modern language but can be encountered in historical texts and discussions about imperial China.

Strokes10Radical月Frequency#18675DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

朕 reflects the absolute authority of the emperor in traditional Chinese society, symbolizing the divine right to rule. It is often seen in classical literature, poetry, and historical records that discuss the governance of imperial China.

Memory Tip

Think of the character 朕 as an emperor (the two horizontal lines at the top represent the crown of an emperor) speaking from a lofty position. The sound 'zhèn' can be remembered by associating it with 'zen,' suggesting a calm authority, as an emperor would exhibit.

Meanings of 朕

zhèn(zhen4)
1the royal "we", for imperial use
2I
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 朕

朕Simplified
10Strokes
月Radical
语素morpheme (morph.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 朕

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Podcast: 朕

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AI Study Notes for 朕

Usage Notes

This term is highly formal and is not used in everyday conversation. Learners often confuse it with the more common '我' (wǒ), which means 'I.' It's important to use 朕 only in the appropriate historical or literary contexts to convey the right tone.

HSK Study Tips

As 朕 is not part of the HSK vocabulary lists, learners should focus on understanding its historical significance and usage in classical literature. It contrasts with more common pronouns, providing insight into the hierarchical structure of Chinese society.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 朕 in everyday contexts, thinking it's a formal way to say 'I.' For example, saying '朕想去商店' (I want to go to the store) is incorrect; instead, use '我想去商店' (I want to go to the store).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 朕

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Etymology of 朕

Explanation

Originally depicted two hands (廾) holding an object (丨) to patch up a hole in a boat (舟), representing the meaning "seam; crack". Since cracks in bones were used for fortune-telling in ancient China, the meaning shifted later to "omen; sign" and "so

Learn more about character formation (六书)

Decomposition of 朕

IDS Structure⿰月关
朕Full Character
=
月yue4
left
关Guan1
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 朕?

How to say the royal "we", for imperial use in Chinese

“the royal "we", for imperial use” in Chinese is朕zhèn

朕 (zhèn) is a first-person pronoun used exclusively by emperors in historical contexts to mean 'I' or 'we.' It conveys a sense of authority and imperial status, distinguishing the speaker from commoners. The term is rarely used in modern language but can be encountered in historical texts and discussions about imperial China.

When to use 朕

This term is highly formal and is not used in everyday conversation. Learners often confuse it with the more common '我' (wǒ), which means 'I.' It's important to use 朕 only in the appropriate historical or literary contexts to convey the right tone.

What learners get wrong

Learners may mistakenly use 朕 in everyday contexts, thinking it's a formal way to say 'I.' For example, saying '朕想去商店' (I want to go to the store) is incorrect; instead, use '我想去商店' (I want to go to the store).

Write 朕

朕

Practice writing 朕 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 朕

Words Containing This Character1
朕zhènI

Frequently Asked Questions about 朕

No, 朕 is reserved for historical contexts and should not be used in contemporary speech.

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