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摹 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
摹móto trace; to imitate, to copy; patternv, 14 strokes, radical 手, rank #56230, Very Hard
mó(mo2) T2
  1. 1to trace; to imitate, to copy; pattern
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March 24, 2026

摹mó(mo2)

The character 摹 (mó) primarily means 'to trace' or 'to imitate.' It is often used in contexts where one replicates a pattern or model, particularly in artistic or literary endeavors. The nuance of the word can imply a sense of precision in copying, suggesting that the imitation is not just superficial but aims to capture the essence of the original.

Strokes14Radical手Frequency#56230DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In Chinese art, the practice of 摹 is significant, especially in traditional painting where artists often trace or imitate the works of masters to learn their techniques. This practice reflects the cultural value placed on mastery through imitation.

Memory Tip

Imagine a painter (the radical 手 'shǒu' meaning hand) carefully tracing a beautiful piece of art. The 'mó' sounds like 'more,' so think of needing 'more' practice to master the art of imitation. Visualize the artist's hand moving delicately over the canvas to capture every detail.

Meanings of 摹

mó(mo2)
1to trace; to imitate, to copy; pattern
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 摹

摹Simplified
14Strokes
手Radical
动词dòngcíverb (v.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 摹

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Podcast: 摹

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AI Study Notes for 摹

Quick Contrast

临 (lín) - use 临 when referring to 'to copy' in the sense of writing or drawing directly from a model, while 摹 emphasizes tracing or imitating with precision.

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 摹 with its synonyms like 复制 (fùzhì), which means to reproduce or duplicate more broadly. This word is more specific to tracing or imitating in a detailed manner. It is generally used in more formal contexts, especially in art and literature.

HSK Study Tips

Although 摹 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it parallels words like 画 (huà, to draw) and 模仿 (mófǎng, to imitate). Students should focus on the context in which 摹 is used, particularly in artistic expressions, to better grasp its nuance.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 摹 in casual contexts where a more general term like 复制 (fùzhì) would be appropriate. For example, saying '我想摹这本书' (Wǒ xiǎng mó zhè běn shū) to mean 'I want to copy this book' is incorrect; instead, use 复制 (fùzhì).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 摹

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Etymology of 摹

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 手 represents the meaning and 莫 represents the sound.

Memory Hint

hand

Semantic (meaning)手
+
Phonetic (sound)莫
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

摹 = 手 + 莫. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 摹

IDS Structure⿱莫手
摹Full Character
=
莫Mo4
top
手shou3
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 摹?

How to say to trace; to imitate, to copy; pattern in Chinese

“to trace; to imitate, to copy; pattern” in Chinese is摹mó

The character 摹 (mó) primarily means 'to trace' or 'to imitate.' It is often used in contexts where one replicates a pattern or model, particularly in artistic or literary endeavors. The nuance of the word can imply a sense of precision in copying, suggesting that the imitation is not just superficial but aims to capture the essence of the original.

When to use 摹

Learners often confuse 摹 with its synonyms like 复制 (fùzhì), which means to reproduce or duplicate more broadly. This word is more specific to tracing or imitating in a detailed manner. It is generally used in more formal contexts, especially in art and literature.

摹 or something close to it

临 (lín) - use 临 when referring to 'to copy' in the sense of writing or drawing directly from a model, while 摹 emphasizes tracing or imitating with precision.

What learners get wrong

Learners may mistakenly use 摹 in casual contexts where a more general term like 复制 (fùzhì) would be appropriate. For example, saying '我想摹这本书' (Wǒ xiǎng mó zhè běn shū) to mean 'I want to copy this book' is incorrect; instead, use 复制 (fùzhì).

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摹

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Grammar Patterns of 摹

摹 functions as a verb — the action or state of the sentence. The Chinese order is Subject + Verb + Object (我吃饭). Negate it with 不 (habitual / future) or 没(有) (completed action). Add aspect markers like 了, 过, 着 directly after the verb. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

她通过描____旧故事书上的图画学会了画画。

She learned to draw by tracing pictures out of old storybooks.

Example Sentences for 摹 (3)

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1
她通过描摹旧故事书上的图画学会了画画。

tā tōng guò miáo mó jiù gù shì shū shàng de tú huà xué huì le huà huà。

She learned to draw by tracing pictures out of old storybooks.
2
现在按照体型由小到大的顺序画出或是临摹出10只恐龙。

xiàn zài àn zhào tǐ xíng yóu xiǎo dào dà de shùn xù huà chū huò shì lín mó chū10 10 zhī kǒng。

Now draw or trace ten dinosaurs in ascending order of size.
3
到了吃晚饭的时候,华格把这件事大肆宣染,描摹得活灵活现.

dào le chī wǎn fàn de shí hòu, , huá gé bǎ zhè jiàn shì dà sì xuān, rǎn , miáo mó dé huó líng.

Wagg told the story at dinner very smartly, with wonderful accuracy of observation.

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Word Family of 摹

Words Containing This Character6
摹móto copy
临摹to copy (a model of calligraphy or painting etc)臨摹
摹仿to imitate
描摹to trace over
摹拟imitation摹擬
摹写to trace over摹寫
Exercise 1 of 4

Words with 摹

What does 临摹 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 摹

You can say '他在摹写这幅画' (Tā zài móxiě zhè fú huà), meaning 'He is tracing this painting.'

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