Meanings of 憚
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About 憚
Podcast: 憚
Podcast: 憚
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AI Study Notes for 憚
惧 (jù) - use 憚 (dàn) when expressing a more nuanced emotional aversion or discomfort rather than just fear.
This character is more formal and may not be commonly used in everyday conversation. Learners should note that it often appears in literary or elevated contexts, and collocations include phrases like '憚于' (dàn yú) meaning 'to fear' or 'to hesitate'. Pay attention to pronunciation, as confusing it with similar-sounding words could alter the intended meaning.
Although 憚 is not included in the HSK levels, it relates to words expressing emotions found in HSK 4 and above. Students should focus on understanding emotional vocabulary and its nuances in context to enhance their expressive capabilities.
Learners often confuse 憚 with similar characters like 怕 (pà, to be afraid) due to their overlapping meanings. For example, saying '我憚这件事' (Wǒ dàn zhè jiàn shì) instead of '我怕这件事' (Wǒ pà zhè jiàn shì) can sound overly formal or literary.
Pronunciation of 憚
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Etymology of 憚
Phonosemantic compound. 忄 represents the meaning and 单 represents the sound. Simplified form of 憚.
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Jason Etymology Detective
Case file: 憚
Phonosemantic compound. 忄 represents the meaning and 单 represents the sound. Simplified form of 憚.
- 1The meaning half忄 carries the sense.
- 2The sound half單 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
- 3The giveawayheart
- 4On the record aspictophonetic.
Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.
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Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.Character Formation Type
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Decomposition of 憚
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How to say to fear, to dread; to dislike, to avoid in Chinese
“to fear, to dread; to dislike, to avoid” in Chinese is憚
The character 憚 (dàn) signifies feelings of fear, dread, or strong dislike towards something. It is often used in contexts where one wishes to express aversion or a desire to avoid a particular situation or person, indicating a psychological barrier or emotional discomfort.
When to use 憚
This character is more formal and may not be commonly used in everyday conversation. Learners should note that it often appears in literary or elevated contexts, and collocations include phrases like '憚于' (dàn yú) meaning 'to fear' or 'to hesitate'. Pay attention to pronunciation, as confusing it with similar-sounding words could alter the intended meaning.
憚 or something close to it
惧 (jù) - use 憚 (dàn) when expressing a more nuanced emotional aversion or discomfort rather than just fear.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 憚 with similar characters like 怕 (pà, to be afraid) due to their overlapping meanings. For example, saying '我憚这件事' (Wǒ dàn zhè jiàn shì) instead of '我怕这件事' (Wǒ pà zhè jiàn shì) can sound overly formal or literary.
Write 憚
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Practice writing 憚 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.
Word Family of 憚
Compound Meaning
What does 肆无忌惮 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 憚
憚 refers to a general fear or aversion, while 恐惧 specifically means 'to fear or be terrified of' something.
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