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廿 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
廿niàntwenty, twentiethm, 4 strokes, radical 廾, rank #34486, Very Hard
廿niàntwenty (20), in a limited number of set expressionsunknown, 4 strokes, radical 廾, rank #34486, Very Hard
廿niànalso written using banker's character 念unknown, 4 strokes, radical 廾, rank #34486, Very Hard
niàn(nian4) T4
  1. 1twenty, twentieth
  2. 2twenty (20), in a limited number of set expressions
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

廿niàn(nian4)

The character 廿 (niàn) represents the number twenty. It is primarily used in limited contexts, such as in certain set expressions or in financial documents where clarity in number representation is required. Although it conveys the same meaning as the more commonly used 二十 (èrshí), 廿 is less frequently encountered in everyday conversation.

Strokes4Radical廾Frequency#34486DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural Note

In traditional Chinese culture, clarity in numbers is crucial, especially in finance. The use of 廿 reflects a historical practice in accounting where specific characters were employed to prevent fraud and misrepresentation.

Memory Tip

Imagine a pair of twigs (二) standing upright, forming the shape of the number 20. The two branches represent 'two' and the way they are arranged evokes the concept of 'twenty'. Picture counting these twigs to remember 'niàn' (廿) relates to twenty.

Meanings of 廿

niàn(nian4)
1twenty, twentieth
2twenty (20), in a limited number of set expressions
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 廿

廿Simplified
4Strokes
廾Radical
数词shùcínumeral (num.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 廿

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Podcast: 廿

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AI Study Notes for 廿

Usage Notes

Learners often confuse 廿 with other characters representing numbers, especially 二 (two) and 十 (ten). While 廿 is formal and typically appears in written contexts, it’s rarely used in casual conversation. Pay attention to its use in financial documents to avoid misunderstanding.

HSK Study Tips

Although 廿 is not included in the HSK vocabulary lists, it helps to understand how Chinese numerals can be expressed differently. Students should focus on recognizing this character when reading formal texts or financial statements, as it reinforces their comprehension of numerals in various contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners may mistakenly use 廿 in informal contexts or confuse it with similar-looking characters. For example, saying 廿 when they mean 二十 is incorrect; the correct term for twenty in conversation is 二十 (èrshí).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 廿

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Etymology of 廿

Formation TypeIdeographic 指事
六书 ClassificationIdeograph (指事字)~2% of characters
Explanation

Two vertical lines, representing two sets of ten.

Memory Hint

Two tens 十 side by side

Learn more about Ideograph (指事字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 廿

Two vertical lines, representing two sets of ten.

  1. 1The giveawayTwo tens 十 side by side
  2. 2On the record asideographic — someone drew an idea rather than an object.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 廿? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 廿?

Decomposition of 廿

IDS Structure⿻廾一
廿Full Character
=
廾gong3
outer
一yi1
inner
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 廿?

How to say twenty, twentieth in Chinese

“twenty, twentieth” in Chinese is廿niàn

The character 廿 (niàn) represents the number twenty. It is primarily used in limited contexts, such as in certain set expressions or in financial documents where clarity in number representation is required. Although it conveys the same meaning as the more commonly used 二十 (èrshí), 廿 is less frequently encountered in everyday conversation.

When to use 廿

Learners often confuse 廿 with other characters representing numbers, especially 二 (two) and 十 (ten). While 廿 is formal and typically appears in written contexts, it’s rarely used in casual conversation. Pay attention to its use in financial documents to avoid misunderstanding.

What learners get wrong

Learners may mistakenly use 廿 in informal contexts or confuse it with similar-looking characters. For example, saying 廿 when they mean 二十 is incorrect; the correct term for twenty in conversation is 二十 (èrshí).

Write 廿

廿

Practice writing 廿 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 廿

Words Containing This Character1
廿niànalso written using banker's character 念
Exercise 1 of 1

Compound Meaning

What does 廿 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 廿

No, 廿 is mostly used in formal writing or specific contexts, such as accounting.

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