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嵒 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
嵒yáncliff, rocks, mountainzg, 12 strokes, radical 山
yán(yan2) T2
  1. 1cliff, rocks, mountain
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March 24, 2026

嵒yán(yan2)

The character 嵒 (yán) refers to a cliff or rocky mountain. It is often used in geographical contexts to describe rugged terrain or elevated landforms, emphasizing the natural beauty or challenges presented by such landscapes.

Strokes12Radical山
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, mountains are often associated with spirituality and nature, symbolizing strength and stability. The character 嵒 reflects this reverence by depicting the majesty of rocky landscapes that are often featured in poetry and art.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'rocky cliff' where two mountains (山) meet at the top, forming a sharp peak. The character 嵒 can be remembered by visualizing the steep rocks (an 'upward' form) reaching towards the sky, which helps you recall its pronunciation 'yán'.

Meanings of 嵒

yán(yan2)
1cliff, rocks, mountain
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 嵒 means.

About 嵒

嵒Simplified
12Strokes
山Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 嵒

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Podcast: 嵒

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AI Study Notes for 嵒

Usage Notes

This character is not commonly used in everyday conversation and may appear more often in literary or geographical contexts. Learners should be cautious of its pronunciation, ensuring they use the correct tone to avoid confusion with similar-sounding characters.

HSK Study Tips

While 嵒 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, understanding it can deepen knowledge of related terms in the HSK levels, like 山 (mountain) or 岩石 (rock). Focusing on the radicals will also help in recognizing similar characters.

Common Mistakes

Learners may confuse 嵒 with 山 (shān) due to their visual similarities. It's important to remember that 嵒 specifically refers to rocky cliffs or mountains, while 山 is a more general term for mountains.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 嵒

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Etymology of 嵒

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

mountain

Semantic (meaning)山
+
Phonetic (sound)品
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

嵒 = 山 + 品. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 嵒

IDS Structure⿱品山
嵒Full Character
=
品pin3
top
山Shan1
bottom
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 嵒?

How to say cliff, rocks, mountain in Chinese

“cliff, rocks, mountain” in Chinese is嵒yán

The character 嵒 (yán) refers to a cliff or rocky mountain. It is often used in geographical contexts to describe rugged terrain or elevated landforms, emphasizing the natural beauty or challenges presented by such landscapes.

When to use 嵒

This character is not commonly used in everyday conversation and may appear more often in literary or geographical contexts. Learners should be cautious of its pronunciation, ensuring they use the correct tone to avoid confusion with similar-sounding characters.

What learners get wrong

Learners may confuse 嵒 with 山 (shān) due to their visual similarities. It's important to remember that 嵒 specifically refers to rocky cliffs or mountains, while 山 is a more general term for mountains.

Write 嵒

嵒

Practice writing 嵒 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 嵒

Words Containing This Character20
岩yáncliff
岩石yánshírock
岩浆lava岩漿
熔岩lava
花岗岩granite花崗岩
岩层rock strata巖層
砂岩sandstone
龙岩Longyan prefecture-level city in Fujian龍岩
岩溶karst, kind of porous limestone (geology)
火山岩volcanic rock
攀岩rock climbing
玄武岩lava
片麻岩gneiss
灰岩limestone
页岩shale頁岩
泥岩mudstone
石灰岩limestone
岩画rock painting巖畫
云岩区Yunyan district of Guiyang city 貴陽市|贵阳市[Guì​yáng​shì], Guizhou雲岩區
基岩base rock
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 嵒

What does 岩 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 嵒

It is pronounced as 'yán' with a rising tone.

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