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僅 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
僅jǐnonly, merely, solely, justzg, 13 strokes, radical 亻
jǐn(jin3) T3
  1. 1only, merely, solely, just
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March 24, 2026

僅jǐn(jin3)

The character 僅 (jǐn) means 'only' or 'merely', emphasizing limitation or exclusivity. It is commonly used to express that something is less than what might be expected or that it is just enough to meet a certain condition. This word often appears in contexts that require precision in quantity or quality.

Strokes13Radical亻
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, the concept of scarcity is often linked to traditional values, emphasizing frugality and modesty. The use of 僅 in literature or speeches may reflect a cultural appreciation for understated communication.

Memory Tip

Imagine a tiny, delicate figure standing on the edge of a cliff, representing the idea of 'only' a small amount. The radical 亻 (person) hints at human limits, while the rest of the character conveys the concept of scarcity, helping you remember that 僅 signifies 'just' or 'merely'.

Meanings of 僅

jǐn(jin3)
1only, merely, solely, just
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

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About 僅

僅Simplified
13Strokes
亻Radical
状态词stative word (stat.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 僅

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Podcast: 僅

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AI Study Notes for 僅

Quick Contrast

仅 (jǐn) vs 只是 (zhǐ shì): use 僅 for emphasizing limitation in quantity; use 只是 for a more general sense of 'just' or 'only'.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 僅 with similar terms like 只 (zhǐ), which also means 'only' but can imply a more informal tone. 僅 is often used in more formal or literary contexts. Common collocations include 僅僅 (jǐnjǐn) meaning 'merely' or 'just'.

HSK Study Tips

While 僅 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it is useful to understand for advanced learners. Focus on its nuanced usage in formal contexts, comparing it with other expressions of limitation like 只 (zhǐ) or 唯 (wéi).

Common Mistakes

Learners often mix 僅 with 只, using them interchangeably. For example, saying 僅是我朋友 (jǐn shì wǒ péngyǒu) instead of 只 (zhǐ) is incorrect; it should be 只 (zhǐ) 是我朋友 to convey the informal meaning of 'only a friend'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 僅

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Etymology of 僅

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 亻 represents the meaning and 堇 represents the sound. The simplified character 仅 was adapted from the cursive form of the traditional character 僅.

Memory Hint

person

Semantic (meaning)亻
+
Phonetic (sound)堇
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

僅 = 亻 + 堇. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 僅

IDS Structure⿰亻堇
僅Full Character
=
亻ren2
left
堇jin3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 僅?

How to say only, merely, solely, just in Chinese

“only, merely, solely, just” in Chinese is僅jǐn

The character 僅 (jǐn) means 'only' or 'merely', emphasizing limitation or exclusivity. It is commonly used to express that something is less than what might be expected or that it is just enough to meet a certain condition. This word often appears in contexts that require precision in quantity or quality.

When to use 僅

Be careful not to confuse 僅 with similar terms like 只 (zhǐ), which also means 'only' but can imply a more informal tone. 僅 is often used in more formal or literary contexts. Common collocations include 僅僅 (jǐnjǐn) meaning 'merely' or 'just'.

僅 or something close to it

仅 (jǐn) vs 只是 (zhǐ shì): use 僅 for emphasizing limitation in quantity; use 只是 for a more general sense of 'just' or 'only'.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mix 僅 with 只, using them interchangeably. For example, saying 僅是我朋友 (jǐn shì wǒ péngyǒu) instead of 只 (zhǐ) is incorrect; it should be 只 (zhǐ) 是我朋友 to convey the informal meaning of 'only a friend'.

Write 僅

僅

Practice writing 僅 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 僅

Words Containing This Character7
仅jǐnbarely僅
不仅bùjǐnnot only (this one)不僅
仅仅jǐnjǐnbarely僅僅
仅次于jǐncìyúsecond only to...僅次于
不仅如此not only that, but ...不僅如此
绝无仅有unique of its kind絕無僅有
硕果仅存only remaining of the great (idiom); one of the few greats extant碩果僅存
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 僅

What does 仅 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 僅

You can say 僅有五個人參加 (jǐn yǒu wǔ gè rén cān jiā), meaning 'only five people participated'.

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