Meanings of 倨
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Podcast: 倨
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AI Study Notes for 倨
傲 (ào, proud) - use 倨 (jù) when emphasizing disdainful arrogance, whereas 傲 (ào) focuses more on pride without the same connotation of disdain.
Be careful not to confuse 倨 with similar sounding words, as it specifically conveys arrogance rather than mere confidence. It's more commonly used in formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include 倨傲 (jù'áo, arrogant) and 倨态 (jùtài, haughty demeanor).
Although 倨 is not part of the official HSK vocabulary, it is useful for learners at the advanced level. It connects with other adjectives describing character traits, such as 傲慢 (àomàn, arrogant) and 自大 (zìdà, conceited). Students should focus on recognizing its usage in literary or formal texts.
Learners often confuse 倨 with other words like 自信 (zìxìn, confident), leading to incorrect usage. For instance, saying '他很倨' when you mean '他很自信' is incorrect; the former implies arrogance, while the latter simply means confident.
Pronunciation of 倨
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Etymology of 倨
person
Origin
倨 = 亻 + 居. What kind of character does that make it?
Decomposition of 倨
Parts
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How to say arrogant, haughty, rude in Chinese
“arrogant, haughty, rude” in Chinese is倨
The character 倨 (jù) describes a state of being arrogant or haughty, often implying a disdainful attitude towards others. It is commonly used to refer to someone who holds themselves in high regard, often at the expense of humility or consideration for others. This term can be applied in both social and professional contexts when discussing someone's attitude or behavior.
When to use 倨
Be careful not to confuse 倨 with similar sounding words, as it specifically conveys arrogance rather than mere confidence. It's more commonly used in formal contexts, so avoid using it in casual conversations. Common collocations include 倨傲 (jù'áo, arrogant) and 倨态 (jùtài, haughty demeanor).
倨 or something close to it
傲 (ào, proud) - use 倨 (jù) when emphasizing disdainful arrogance, whereas 傲 (ào) focuses more on pride without the same connotation of disdain.
What learners get wrong
Learners often confuse 倨 with other words like 自信 (zìxìn, confident), leading to incorrect usage. For instance, saying '他很倨' when you mean '他很自信' is incorrect; the former implies arrogance, while the latter simply means confident.
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Cultural Notes for 倨
While arrogance is viewed negatively in both Chinese and Western cultures, Western contexts may sometimes celebrate confidence, whereas Chinese culture often emphasizes humility as a virtue.
Word Family of 倨
Words with 倨
What does 倨傲 mean?
Frequently Asked Questions about 倨
You can say '他的态度非常倨,' meaning 'His attitude is very arrogant.'
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