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馮 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
馮féngto gallop; by dint of; surnamex, 12 strokes, radical 馬
féng(feng2) T2
  1. 1to gallop; by dint of; surname
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March 24, 2026

馮féng(feng2)

The character 馮 (féng) primarily means 'to gallop' and can also refer to 'by dint of' in certain contexts. As a surname, it is common in Chinese-speaking regions. It conveys a sense of motion and force, often associated with speed or progress.

Strokes12Radical馬
Cultural Note

The surname 馮 is associated with several notable figures in Chinese history, including politicians and scholars, which reflects the character's cultural significance. Additionally, the concept of galloping horses is often romanticized in Chinese literature, symbolizing freedom and strength.

Memory Tip

Imagine a horse galloping (the meaning of 馮) quickly across a field. The character looks like a horse ( 馬 mǎ, which is a radical for horse) with a person (亻) urging it on, emphasizing speed and action. You can remember the pronunciation 'féng' by thinking of a horse that 'flee' (sounds like 'feng')s quickly.

Meanings of 馮

féng(feng2)
1to gallop; by dint of; surname
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 馮

馮Simplified
12Strokes
馬Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 馮

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Podcast: 馮

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AI Study Notes for 馮

Usage Notes

This character is often found in literary or formal contexts when discussing speed or actions involving motion. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar-sounding characters, so pay attention to the tones. When using it in a sentence, ensure that the context clearly indicates whether you are referring to the action of galloping or the surname.

HSK Study Tips

Although 馮 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, understanding its components can help with recognizing other similar characters. Focus on associating it with other action verbs or terms related to speed, as this will enhance contextual understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mispronounce 馮 by not using the correct rising tone, saying 'feng' instead of 'féng'. Another common mistake is using it interchangeably with other characters that have similar meanings but different usages, such as 跑 (pǎo), which means 'to run'.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 馮

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Etymology of 馮

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 马 represents the meaning and 冫 represents the sound. Simplified form of 馮.

Memory Hint

horse

Semantic (meaning)馬
+
Phonetic (sound)冫
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 馮

Phonosemantic compound. 马 represents the meaning and 冫 represents the sound. Simplified form of 馮.

  1. 1The meaning half馬 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half冫 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayhorse
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 馮? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 馮?

Decomposition of 馮

IDS Structure⿰冫馬
馮Full Character
=
冫bing1
left
馬ma3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 馮?

How to say to gallop; by dint of; surname in Chinese

“to gallop; by dint of; surname” in Chinese is馮féng

The character 馮 (féng) primarily means 'to gallop' and can also refer to 'by dint of' in certain contexts. As a surname, it is common in Chinese-speaking regions. It conveys a sense of motion and force, often associated with speed or progress.

When to use 馮

This character is often found in literary or formal contexts when discussing speed or actions involving motion. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar-sounding characters, so pay attention to the tones. When using it in a sentence, ensure that the context clearly indicates whether you are referring to the action of galloping or the surname.

What learners get wrong

Learners often mispronounce 馮 by not using the correct rising tone, saying 'feng' instead of 'féng'. Another common mistake is using it interchangeably with other characters that have similar meanings but different usages, such as 跑 (pǎo), which means 'to run'.

Write 馮

馮

Practice writing 馮 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 馮

Words Containing This Character8
冯féngto gallop馮
冯玉祥Feng Yuxiang (1882-1948), warlord during Republic of China, strongly critical of Chiang Kai-shek馮玉祥
冯友兰Feng Youlan (1895-1990), distinguished Chinese philosopher馮友蘭
冯骥才Feng Jicai (1942-), novelist from Tianjin, author of Extraordinary people in our ordinary world 俗世奇人馮驥才
冯梦龙Feng Menglong (1574-1646), late Ming dynasty novelist writing in colloquial (baihua), author of Stories Old and New 古今小說|古今小说[Gǔ​jīn​Xiǎo​shuō]馮夢龍
冯德英Feng Deying (1935-), socialist realist novelist, author of Bitter cauliflower 苦菜花[kǔ​cài​huā] (1954)馮德英
冯武also called 馮竇伯|冯窦伯[Féng​Dòu​bó]馮武
暴虎冯河fig. to display foolhardy courage暴虎馮河
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 冯 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 馮

It is pronounced as 'féng' with a rising tone.

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