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蹰 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
蹰chúto falter, to waver, to hesitatex, 19 strokes, radical 足
蹰chúirresoluteunknown, 19 strokes, radical 足
蹰chúundecidedunknown, 19 strokes, radical 足
chú(chu2) T2
  1. 1to falter, to waver, to hesitate
  2. 2irresolute
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

蹰(躕)chú(chu2)

The character 蹰 (chú) conveys the idea of faltering or hesitating, often implying a lack of decisiveness. It is commonly used to describe situations where someone is unsure or indecisive, reflecting a moment of wavering in action or thought.

Strokes19Radical足
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, decisiveness is often valued in both personal and professional settings, making hesitation a notable character trait. The concept of being resolute is often highlighted in literature and teachings.

Memory Tip

Imagine a person trying to walk steadily but keeps stumbling and hesitating, like a bird (鸟, niǎo) that can't decide whether to land. The character 蹰 resembles someone hesitating to take a step forward, with the foot radical (足, zú) hinting at movement.

Meanings of 蹰

chú(chu2)
1to falter, to waver, to hesitate
2irresolute
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 蹰

蹰Simplified
躕Traditional
19Strokes
足Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 蹰

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Podcast: 蹰

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 蹰

Usage Notes

Be careful with the tone when saying 蹰; it must be pronounced with a rising tone (chú). This word is relatively formal and may not be commonly used in casual conversation, so it's best suited for literary or more serious contexts.

HSK Study Tips

While 蹰 is not part of the HSK vocabulary, it connects with other HSK words that express uncertainty or indecision. Focus on the nuances of related words like 犹豫 (yóuyù, to hesitate) to deepen your understanding.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 蹰 with similar-sounding words. For example, using it in a casual setting might sound awkward; instead of saying '我今天很蹰', use a more straightforward term like '我今天很犹豫' (I'm feeling hesitant today).

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 蹰

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Etymology of 蹰

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Memory Hint

foot

Semantic (meaning)足
+
Phonetic (sound)厨
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 蹰

  1. 1The meaning half足 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half厨 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayfoot
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 蹰? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 蹰?

Decomposition of 蹰

IDS Structure⿰足厨
蹰Full Character
=
足ju4
left
厨chu2
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 蹰?

How to say to falter, to waver, to hesitate in Chinese

“to falter, to waver, to hesitate” in Chinese is蹰chú

The character 蹰 (chú) conveys the idea of faltering or hesitating, often implying a lack of decisiveness. It is commonly used to describe situations where someone is unsure or indecisive, reflecting a moment of wavering in action or thought.

When to use 蹰

Be careful with the tone when saying 蹰; it must be pronounced with a rising tone (chú). This word is relatively formal and may not be commonly used in casual conversation, so it's best suited for literary or more serious contexts.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 蹰 with similar-sounding words. For example, using it in a casual setting might sound awkward; instead of saying '我今天很蹰', use a more straightforward term like '我今天很犹豫' (I'm feeling hesitant today).

Write 蹰

蹰

Practice writing 蹰 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 蹰

Words Containing This Character3
踟蹰to waver踟躕
蹰chúirresolute躕
踟蹰不前hesitant to take action踟躕不前
Exercise 1 of 3

Compound Meaning

What does 踟蹰 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 蹰

You can say '他在选择时总是蹰躇不前', meaning 'He always hesitates when making choices.'

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