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譜 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
譜pǔchart, list, table; spectrum; musical scorex, 19 strokes, radical 言
pǔ(pu3) T3
  1. 1chart, list, table; spectrum; musical score
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March 24, 2026

譜pǔ(pu3)

The character 譜 (pǔ) generally refers to a chart, list, or table, but it is most commonly associated with musical scores. In contexts related to music, it represents the written notation of songs or compositions. It can also imply a broader spectrum or range of items in a list format.

Strokes19Radical言
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, music plays a significant role in traditional celebrations and art forms, making the understanding of 譜 essential for appreciating various performances and compositions. The concept of a musical score is crucial in preserving traditional music.

Memory Tip

Imagine a music score (譜) that has a long list of notes arranged in a chart. Picture each note dancing across the page, forming a spectrum of sound. The character 譜 has the radical 讠 (speech) which hints at communication through musical notation.

Meanings of 譜

pǔ(pu3)
1chart, list, table; spectrum; musical score
Exercise 1 of 2

By ear

Play it, then pick what 譜 means.

About 譜

譜Simplified
19Strokes
言Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 譜

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Podcast: 譜

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AI Study Notes for 譜

Quick Contrast

乐谱 (yuèpǔ) vs 脚本 (jiǎoběn) — use 譜 (pǔ) for musical scores, while 乐谱 (yuèpǔ) specifies music notation. 譜 (pǔ) is broader and can refer to various lists or charts, unlike 脚本 (jiǎoběn), which specifically means a script.

Usage Notes

This character is often used in formal contexts, especially in music education or professional settings. Common collocations include 音乐谱 (musical score) and 曲谱 (musical composition). Be careful with the third tone in pronunciation, as mispronouncing it may lead to confusion with other similar-sounding words.

HSK Study Tips

Although 譜 is not part of the HSK vocabulary list, it is a useful character for learners interested in music or formal documents. Students should focus on recognizing it in musical contexts and practice its use in sentences related to charts or scores.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 譜 with 谱 (pǔ) as they are similar in form; however, the latter is the correct form for a musical score. An incorrect example is using 譜 (pǔ) when referring to a general list, where you should use 表 (biǎo) instead.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 譜

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Etymology of 譜

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 讠 represents the meaning and 普 represents the sound. Simplified form of 譜.

Memory Hint

speech

Semantic (meaning)言
+
Phonetic (sound)普
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters
Exercise 1 of 1

Origin

譜 = 言 + 普. What kind of character does that make it?

Decomposition of 譜

IDS Structure⿰言普
譜Full Character
=
言yan2
left
普pu3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Parts

Which of these is part of 譜?

How to say chart, list, table; spectrum; musical score in Chinese

“chart, list, table; spectrum; musical score” in Chinese is譜pǔ

The character 譜 (pǔ) generally refers to a chart, list, or table, but it is most commonly associated with musical scores. In contexts related to music, it represents the written notation of songs or compositions. It can also imply a broader spectrum or range of items in a list format.

When to use 譜

This character is often used in formal contexts, especially in music education or professional settings. Common collocations include 音乐谱 (musical score) and 曲谱 (musical composition). Be careful with the third tone in pronunciation, as mispronouncing it may lead to confusion with other similar-sounding words.

譜 or something close to it

乐谱 (yuèpǔ) vs 脚本 (jiǎoběn) — use 譜 (pǔ) for musical scores, while 乐谱 (yuèpǔ) specifies music notation. 譜 (pǔ) is broader and can refer to various lists or charts, unlike 脚本 (jiǎoběn), which specifically means a script.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 譜 with 谱 (pǔ) as they are similar in form; however, the latter is the correct form for a musical score. An incorrect example is using 譜 (pǔ) when referring to a general list, where you should use 表 (biǎo) instead.

Write 譜

譜

Practice writing 譜 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Word Family of 譜

Words Containing This Character20
谱pǔchart譜
离谱excessive離譜
食谱cookbook食譜
菜谱recipe菜譜
光谱spectrum光譜
乐谱yuèpǔa musical score樂譜
图谱atlas圖譜
频谱spectrum頻譜
家谱genealogy家譜
质谱仪mass spectrometer質譜儀
脸谱Facebook臉譜
族谱lineage族譜
谱曲to compose a piece of music譜曲
谱写to compose (a piece of music)譜寫
光谱仪spectrometer光譜儀
谱子musical score譜子
质谱mass spectrometry質譜
没谱to be clueless沒譜
摆谱to put on airs擺譜
五线谱stave五線譜
Exercise 1 of 4

Characters with 譜

What does 谱 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 譜

In music, 譜 refers to a musical score, which is the written notation of a song or composition.

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