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螞 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
螞mǎant; leechx, 16 strokes, radical 虫
mǎ(ma3) T3
  1. 1ant; leech
Listen to the audio pronunciation 3 times to gain XP
March 24, 2026

螞mǎ(ma3)

The character 螞 (mǎ) primarily means 'ant' and can also refer to 'leech' in some contexts. It is commonly used in discussions about insects, nature, or even metaphorically to describe small, hardworking individuals or groups.

Strokes16Radical虫
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, ants are often seen as symbols of hard work and cooperation, as they are known for their teamwork in building colonies. This reflects the value placed on collective effort in Chinese society.

Memory Tip

Imagine an ant carrying a heavy leaf on its back, struggling but determined. The top part of 螞 resembles the ant's head (with its two antennae), while the bottom part suggests movement, like the ant scurrying about.

Meanings of 螞

mǎ(ma3)
1ant; leech
Exercise 1 of 2

Listen & Choose the Meaning

Choose the correct answer:

About 螞

螞Simplified
16Strokes
虫Radical
非语素字non-morpheme character (n-m.)Part of Speech
#—Frequency Rank

Podcast: 螞

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Podcast: 螞

Listen to Jason & Amy break down this word for you

AI Study Notes for 螞

Usage Notes

This character is often used in informal contexts. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar characters like 蚂 (mǎ), which also means 'ant' but is used more formally in scientific contexts. Be mindful of the tone; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.

HSK Study Tips

Although 螞 is not an HSK level word, it relates to other HSK vocabulary about nature and animals. Students should focus on the context in which insects are discussed, as it may come up in specific readings or conversations about ecology.

Common Mistakes

Learners often confuse 螞 with similar characters due to the subtle differences in pronunciation and meaning. For example, saying '蚂' instead of '螞' when referring to ants can lead to confusion.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 螞

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Etymology of 螞

Formation Typepictophonetic
六书 ClassificationPhono-semantic (形声字)~80-90% of characters
Explanation

Phonosemantic compound. 虫 represents the meaning and 马 represents the sound. Simplified form of 螞.

Memory Hint

insect

Semantic (meaning)虫
+
Phonetic (sound)馬
Learn more about Phono-semantic (形声字) characters

Jason Etymology Detective

Case file: 螞

Phonosemantic compound. 虫 represents the meaning and 马 represents the sound. Simplified form of 螞.

  1. 1The meaning half虫 carries the sense.
  2. 2The sound half馬 is there for the reading, not the meaning.
  3. 3The giveawayinsect
  4. 4On the record aspictophonetic.

Every clue here comes from the character's recorded structure — nothing is guessed.

Want the full history of 螞? Jason searches the paleographic record, weighs the competing accounts and judges the popular story.

Charged once for this character — everyone reads it afterwards.
Exercise 1 of 1

Character Formation Type

What type of character formation is 螞?

Decomposition of 螞

IDS Structure⿰虫馬
螞Full Character
=
虫chong2
left
馬ma3
right
Exercise 1 of 2

Identify the Components

Which of these is a component of 螞?

How to say ant; leech in Chinese

“ant; leech” in Chinese is螞mǎ

The character 螞 (mǎ) primarily means 'ant' and can also refer to 'leech' in some contexts. It is commonly used in discussions about insects, nature, or even metaphorically to describe small, hardworking individuals or groups.

When to use 螞

This character is often used in informal contexts. A common mistake is to confuse it with similar characters like 蚂 (mǎ), which also means 'ant' but is used more formally in scientific contexts. Be mindful of the tone; using the wrong tone can change the meaning entirely.

What learners get wrong

Learners often confuse 螞 with similar characters due to the subtle differences in pronunciation and meaning. For example, saying '蚂' instead of '螞' when referring to ants can lead to confusion.

Write 螞

螞

Practice writing 螞 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

Write correctly 3 times to earn XP

Word Family of 螞

Words Containing This Character7
蚂蚁mǎyǐant螞蟻
蚂蚱grasshopper螞蚱
热锅上的蚂蚁anxious熱鍋上的螞蟻
蚂māant螞
蚂蟥leech螞蟥
蚂蜂hornet螞蜂
蚂螂dragonfly螞螂
Exercise 1 of 4

Compound Meaning

What does 蚂蚁 mean?

Frequently Asked Questions about 螞

Both mean 'ant', but 螞 is used more informally, while 蚂 is often seen in scientific or formal texts.

Jason Recommends

Not sure what to learn after 螞?

Jason picks three words from your level and explains why each one is worth your time next. It takes a free account so he knows what you already know.